Genetic load: genomic estimates and applications in non-model animals

G Bertorelle, F Raffini, M Bosse, C Bortoluzzi… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Genetic variation, which is generated by mutation, recombination and gene flow, can reduce
the mean fitness of a population, both now and in the future. This 'genetic load'has been …

[HTML][HTML] Deleterious variation in natural populations and implications for conservation genetics

J Robinson, CC Kyriazis, SC Yuan… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Deleterious mutations decrease reproductive fitness and are ubiquitous in genomes. Given
that many organisms face ongoing threats of extinction, there is interest in elucidating the …

The inflated significance of neutral genetic diversity in conservation genetics

JC Teixeira, CD Huber - Proceedings of the National …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The current rate of species extinction is rapidly approaching unprecedented highs, and life
on Earth presently faces a sixth mass extinction event driven by anthropogenic activity …

[HTML][HTML] 863 genomes reveal the origin and domestication of chicken

MS Wang, M Thakur, MS Peng, YU Jiang, LAF Frantz… - Cell research, 2020 - nature.com
Despite the substantial role that chickens have played in human societies across the world,
both the geographic and temporal origins of their domestication remain controversial. To …

[HTML][HTML] Whole genome sequencing of canids reveals genomic regions under selection and variants influencing morphology

J Plassais, J Kim, BW Davis, DM Karyadi… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Domestic dog breeds are characterized by an unrivaled diversity of morphologic traits and
breed-associated behaviors resulting from human selective pressures. To identify the …

Animal domestication in the era of ancient genomics

LAF Frantz, DG Bradley, G Larson… - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The domestication of animals led to a major shift in human subsistence patterns, from a
hunter–gatherer to a sedentary agricultural lifestyle, which ultimately resulted in the …

Genomic signatures of extensive inbreeding in Isle Royale wolves, a population on the threshold of extinction

JA Robinson, J Räikkönen, LM Vucetich… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
The observation that small isolated populations often suffer reduced fitness from inbreeding
depression has guided conservation theory and practice for decades. However …

Runs of homozygosity: current knowledge and applications in livestock

E Peripolli, DP Munari, M Silva, ALF Lima… - Animal …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
This review presents a broader approach to the implementation and study of runs of
homozygosity (ROH) in animal populations, focusing on identifying and characterizing ROH …

[HTML][HTML] Genome sequencing of 2000 canids by the Dog10K consortium advances the understanding of demography, genome function and architecture

JRS Meadows, JM Kidd, GD Wang, HG Parker… - Genome biology, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background The international Dog10K project aims to sequence and analyze
several thousand canine genomes. Incorporating 20× data from 1987 individuals, including …

[HTML][HTML] Purging of highly deleterious mutations through severe bottlenecks in Alpine ibex

C Grossen, F Guillaume, LF Keller, D Croll - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Human activity has caused dramatic population declines in many wild species. The resulting
bottlenecks have a profound impact on the genetic makeup of a species with unknown …