Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have attracted tremendous interest as
atomically thin channels that could facilitate continued transistor scaling. However, despite …

The technological evolution has been progressing for centuries and will possibly increase at
a higher rate in the 21st century. Currently, in this age of nanotechnology, the discovery of …

Two-dimensional semiconductors such as layered transition metal dichalcogenides can
offer superior immunity to short-channel effects compared with bulk semiconductors such as …

The shrinking of transistors has hit a wall of material degradation and the specialized
electronic applications for complex scenarios have raised challenges in heterostructures …

Presently Si-based field-effect transistors (FETs) are approaching their physical limit, and
further scaling their gate length down to the sub-10 nm region is becoming extremely …

Continued reduction in transistor size can improve the performance of silicon integrated
circuits (ICs). However, as Moore's law approaches physical limits, high‐performance …

Two-dimensional semiconductors (2DSCs) have attracted considerable attention as
atomically thin channel materials for field-effect transistors. Each layer in 2DSCs consists of …

As Si has faced physical limits on further scaling down, novel semiconducting materials such
as 2D transition metal dichalcogenides and oxide semiconductors (OSs) have gained …

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have captured the attention of the scientific community due
to the wide range of unique properties at nanometer-scale thicknesses. While significant …

As the dimensions of the transistor, the key element of silicon technology, are approaching
their physical limits, developing semiconductor technology with novel concepts and …