Mechanisms of microtubule organization in differentiated animal cells

A Akhmanova, LC Kapitein - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022 - nature.com
Microtubules are polarized cytoskeletal filaments that serve as tracks for intracellular
transport and form a scaffold that positions organelles and other cellular components and …

Building the neuronal microtubule cytoskeleton

LC Kapitein, CC Hoogenraad - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
Microtubules are one of the major cytoskeletal components of neurons, essential for many
fundamental cellular and developmental processes, such as neuronal migration, polarity …

Axonal transport: cargo-specific mechanisms of motility and regulation

S Maday, AE Twelvetrees, AJ Moughamian… - Neuron, 2014 - cell.com
Axonal transport is essential for neuronal function, and many neurodevelopmental and
neurodegenerative diseases result from mutations in the axonal transport machinery …

Virus infections in the nervous system

OO Koyuncu, IB Hogue, LW Enquist - Cell host & microbe, 2013 - cell.com
Virus infections usually begin in peripheral tissues and can invade the mammalian nervous
system (NS), spreading into the peripheral (PNS) and more rarely the central (CNS) nervous …

Fundamental elements in autism: from neurogenesis and neurite growth to synaptic plasticity

J Gilbert, HY Man - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a set of neurodevelopmental disorders with a high
prevalence and impact on society. ASDs are characterized by deficits in both social behavior …

Differentiation between oppositely oriented microtubules controls polarized neuronal transport

RP Tas, A Chazeau, BMC Cloin, MLA Lambers… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Microtubules are essential for polarized transport in neurons, but how their organization
guides motor proteins to axons or dendrites is unclear. Because different motors recognize …

Cholesterol transport through lysosome-peroxisome membrane contacts

BB Chu, YC Liao, W Qi, C Xie, X Du, J Wang, H Yang… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Cholesterol is dynamically transported among organelles, which is essential for multiple
cellular functions. However, the mechanism underlying intracellular cholesterol transport …

[HTML][HTML] De-centralizing the Central Dogma: mRNA translation in space and time

AM Bourke, A Schwarz, EM Schuman - Molecular Cell, 2023 - cell.com
As our understanding of the cell interior has grown, we have come to appreciate that most
cellular operations are localized, that is, they occur at discrete and identifiable locations or …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular motors in neurons: transport mechanisms and roles in brain function, development, and disease

N Hirokawa, S Niwa, Y Tanaka - Neuron, 2010 - cell.com
The kinesin, dynein, and myosin superfamily molecular motors have fundamental roles in
neuronal function, plasticity, morphogenesis, and survival by transporting cargos such as …

The role of AMPA receptors in postsynaptic mechanisms of synaptic plasticity

TE Chater, Y Goda - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
In the mammalian central nervous system, excitatory glutamatergic synapses harness
neurotransmission that is mediated by ion flow through α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4 …