Role of LDH in tumor glycolysis: regulation of LDHA by small molecules for cancer therapeutics

D Sharma, M Singh, R Rani - Seminars in cancer biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is one of the crucial enzymes in aerobic glycolysis, catalyzing
the last step of glycolysis, ie. the conversion of pyruvate to lactate. Most cancer cells are …

Brown and beige adipose tissue: a novel therapeutic strategy for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

L Cheng, J Wang, H Dai, Y Duan, Y An, L Shi, Y Lv… - Adipocyte, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Mammalian adipose tissue can be divided into two major types, namely, white adipose
tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). According to classical view, the main function …

Lactate sensing mechanisms in arterial chemoreceptor cells

H Torres-Torrelo, P Ortega-Sáenz, L Gao… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Classically considered a by-product of anaerobic metabolism, lactate is now viewed as a
fundamental fuel for oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria, and preferred over glucose …

Energy metabolism in brown adipose tissue

Z Wang, QA Wang, Y Liu, L Jiang - The FEBS Journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is well known to burn calories through uncoupled respiration,
producing heat to maintain body temperature. This 'calorie wasting'feature makes BAT a …

[HTML][HTML] An overview of MCT1 and MCT4 in GBM: small molecule transporters with large implications

SJ Park, CP Smith, RR Wilbur, CP Cain… - American journal of …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) represent a diverse group of transmembrane proteins
encoded by the SLC16 gene family found ubiquitously across mammalian species. Two …

Substrate utilization by brown adipose tissue: what's hot and what's not?

BT McNeill, NM Morton, RH Stimson - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Our understanding of brown adipose tissue (BAT) function in humans has increased rapidly
over the past 10 years. This is predominantly due to the development of powerful non …

COVID-19 and diabetes: the contributions of hyperglycemia

J Wang, W Meng - Journal of molecular cell biology, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection has
now evolved into a worldwide crisis that triggers substantial morbidity and mortality. COVID …

LSD1 mediates microbial metabolite butyrate-induced thermogenesis in brown and white adipose tissue

D Wang, CD Liu, HF Li, ML Tian, JQ Pan, G Shu… - Metabolism, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective The gut microbiota regulates thermogenesis to benefit metabolic homeostasis at
least partially via its metabolite butyrate, and the underlying mechanisms of this regulation …

[HTML][HTML] Metabokines in the regulation of systemic energy metabolism

ADV MacCannell, LD Roberts - Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
Metabolism consists of life-sustaining chemical reactions involving metabolites. Historically,
metabolites were defined as the intermediates or end products of metabolism and …

Brown adipose tissue-derived metabolites and their role in regulating metabolism

K Ziqubu, PV Dludla, SE Mabhida, BU Jack, S Keipert… - Metabolism, 2023 - Elsevier
The discovery and rejuvenation of metabolically active brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult
humans have offered a new approach to treating obesity and metabolic diseases. Beyond …