Apoptosis: definition, mechanisms, and relevance to disease

P Saikumar, Z Dong, V Mikhailov, M Denton… - The American journal …, 1999 - amjmed.com
Kerr et al (1) in 1972 coined the term “apoptosis,” an ancient Greek word used to describe
the “falling off” of leaves from trees or petals from flowers, referring to the particular …

B-lymphocytes, innate immunity, and autoimmunity

M Viau, M Zouali - Clinical immunology, 2005 - Elsevier
Having evolved to generate a huge Ag-specific repertoire and to mount T cell-dependent
responses and long-term memory, the B lymphocyte is a central player in the adaptive …

Mitochondrial hyperpolarization and ATP depletion in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

P Gergely Jr, C Grossman, B Niland… - Arthritis & …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Objective Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE) patients exhibit increased spontaneous and diminished activation‐induced apoptosis …

Quantitative and qualitative deficiencies of regulatory T cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

M Bonelli, A Savitskaya, K Von Dalwigk… - International …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The objective of the study was that the regulatory T cells (Treg) that specialize in the
suppression of immune responses might be critically involved in the pathogenesis of …

Phenotypic and functional analysis of CD4+ CD25− Foxp3+ T cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

M Bonelli, A Savitskaya, CW Steiner, E Rath… - The Journal of …, 2009 - journals.aai.org
Abstract CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg) that specialize in the suppression of
immune responses might be critically involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases …

Persistent mitochondrial hyperpolarization, increased reactive oxygen intermediate production, and cytoplasmic alkalinization characterize altered IL-10 signaling in …

P Gergely, B Niland, N Gonchoroff… - The Journal of …, 2002 - journals.aai.org
Abnormal death signaling in lymphocytes of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients
has been associated with elevation of the mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Δψ m) …

Vitamin D3 and its synthetic analogs inhibit the spontaneous in vitro immunoglobulin production by SLE-derived PBMC

M Linker-Israeli, E Elstner, JR Klinenberg… - Clinical …, 2001 - Elsevier
The production of high-affinity pathogenic autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE) may result from aberrant immune regulation. Since 1, 25 dihydroxy vitamin D3 (1, 25 …

Molecular basis of deficient IL-2 production in T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

EE Solomou, YT Juang, MF Gourley… - The Journal of …, 2001 - journals.aai.org
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multifactorial autoimmune disease characterized
by diverse cellular and biochemical aberrations, including decreased production of IL-2 …

Altered lipid raft–associated signaling and ganglioside expression in T lymphocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

EC Jury, PS Kabouridis, F Flores-Borja… - The Journal of …, 2004 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by abnormalities in T lymphocyte
receptor–mediated signal transduction pathways. Our previous studies have established …

Fcϵ receptor type I γ chain replaces the deficient T cell receptor ζ chain in T cells of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

EJ Enyedy, MP Nambiar, SNC Liossis… - … : Official Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Objective T cells from the majority of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
express significantly lower levels of T cell receptor ζ chain, a critical signaling molecule …