The influence of race and ethnicity on complications and mortality after orthopedic surgery: a systematic review of the literature

AJ Schoenfeld, R Tipirneni, JH Nelson… - Medical care, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Background: The decision to perform orthopedic surgery requires substantial discretion and
judgment. Similar conditions have been associated with health care disparities in other …

Disparities in neuro-oncology

NM Michaelson, A Watsula, A Bakare-Okpala… - Current Neurology and …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purposeof Review Health disparities are preventable differences in the diagnosis,
treatment, and outcomes of many diseases, including central nervous system (CNS) tumors …

Frequency and predictors of complications in neurological surgery: national trends from 2006 to 2011

JD Rolston, SJ Han, CY Lau, MS Berger… - Journal of …, 2014 - thejns.org
Object Surgical complications increase the cost of health care worldwide and directly
contribute to patient morbidity and mortality. In an effort to mitigate morbidity and incentivize …

Length of hospital stay after craniotomy for tumor: a National Surgical Quality Improvement Program analysis

HH Dasenbrock, KX Liu, CA Devine, V Chavakula… - Neurosurgical …, 2015 - thejns.org
OBJECT Although the length of hospital stay is often used as a measure of quality of care,
data evaluating the predictors of extended hospital stay after craniotomy for tumor are …

[HTML][HTML] Disparities in health care spending and utilization among Black and White Medicaid enrollees

J Wallace, A Lollo, KA Duchowny, M Lavallee… - JAMA Health …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Administrative records indicate that more than half of the 80 million Medicaid
enrollees identify as belonging to a racial and ethnic minority group. Despite this, disparities …

Associations of race and socioeconomic status with outcomes after intracranial meningioma resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis

H Lei, JK Tabor, J O'Brien, R Qin, AF Pappajohn… - Journal of Neuro …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose Social determinants of health broadly affect healthcare access and outcomes.
Studies report that minorities and low socioeconomic status (SES) patients undergoing …

The impact of race on discharge disposition and length of hospitalization after craniotomy for brain tumor

WE Muhlestein, DS Akagi, S Chotai, LB Chambless - World neurosurgery, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Racial disparities exist in health care, frequently resulting in unfavorable
outcomes for minority patients. Here, we use guided machine learning (ML) ensembles to …

Racial and socioeconomic disparities differentially affect overall and cause-specific survival in glioblastoma

EK Liu, S Yu, EP Sulman, SC Kurz - Journal of Neuro-Oncology, 2020 - Springer
Introduction The prognostic role of racial and socioeconomic factors in patients with
glioblastoma is controversially debated. We aimed to evaluate how these factors may affect …

Social determinants of health and neurosurgical outcomes: current state and future directions

G Glauser, DK Detchou, R Dimentberg… - …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
The relationship between social determinants of health (SDOH) and neurosurgical
outcomes has become increasingly relevant. To date, results of prior work evaluating the …

Systematic review of racial, socioeconomic, and insurance status disparities in neurosurgical care for intracranial tumors

J Mendoza, DJ Pangal, T Cardinal, PA Bonney… - World Neurosurgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Background The impact of race, socioeconomic status (SES), insurance status, and other
social metrics on the outcomes of patients with intracranial tumors has been reported in …