Heavy metals (HMs) are natural elements present in the Earth's crust, characterised by a
high atomic mass and a density more than five times higher than water. Despite their origin …

Toxic agents can adversely impact the male reproductive system mainly via activating
oxidative stress affecting the seminiferous epithelia, spermatogenesis, sperms, and the …

Introduction: Cadmium (Cd) is a harmful heavy metal that results in many toxic issues. Urtica
pilulifera showed potential pharmaceutical applications. This study investigated the possible …

The reproductive system of males is adversely impacted by lead (Pb), a toxic heavy metal.
The present study examined arbutin, a promising hydroquinone glycoside, for its potential …

There has been a significant increase in human exposure to heavy metals (HMs) over the
course of the previous century, primarily due to the extensive industrial processes. Male …

Cadmium (Cd) is among the most ecologically harmful heavy metals. The purpose of this
work was to identify the biologically active components in dried oleo-resin-gum of Ferula …

Lead (Pb) is a common pollutant that is not biodegradable and gravely endangers the
environment and human health. Annona squamosa fruit has a wide range of medicinal uses …

Hesperidin is a citrus bioflavonoid and has numerous pharmacological actions. Hesperidin's
effect on testicular dysfunction has not been well researched. Hence, the present study is …