Abstract Machines powered by artificial intelligence increasingly mediate our social, cultural, economic and political interactions. Understanding the behaviour of artificial intelligence …
Algorithms for predicting recidivism are commonly used to assess a criminal defendant's likelihood of committing a crime. These predictions are used in pretrial, parole, and …
S Brayne - American sociological review, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
This article examines the intersection of two structural developments: the growth of surveillance and the rise of “big data.” Drawing on observations and interviews conducted …
Algorithmic decision making is employed in an increasing number of real-world applications to aid human decision making. While it has shown considerable promise in terms of …
It has been the historic responsibility of the social sciences to investigate human societies. Fulfilling this responsibility requires social theories, measurement models and social data …
MK Majmundar, D Weisburd - 2018 - books.google.com
Proactive policing, as a strategic approach used by police agencies to prevent crime, is a relatively new phenomenon in the United States. It developed from a crisis in confidence in …
The contributors to Captivating Technology examine how carceral technologies such as electronic ankle monitors and predictive-policing algorithms are being deployed to classify …
K Lum, W Isaac - Significance, 2016 - academic.oup.com
To Predict and Serve? | Significance | Oxford Academic Skip to Main Content Advertisement Oxford Academic Journals Books Search Menu Information Account Menu Information …
A Datta, S Sen, Y Zick - 2016 IEEE symposium on security and …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Algorithmic systems that employ machine learning play an increasing role in making substantive decisions in modern society, ranging from online personalization to insurance …