Actions of thyroid hormones and thyromimetics on the liver

RA Sinha, E Bruinstroop, PM Yen - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Thyroid hormones (triiodothyronine and thyroxine) are pivotal for metabolic balance in the
liver and entire body. Dysregulation of the hypothalamus–pituitary–thyroid axis can …

The aging thyroid: a reappraisal within the geroscience integrated perspective

C Franceschi, R Ostan, S Mariotti, D Monti… - Endocrine …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The thyroid plays a crucial and pervasive role in physiology (metabolism, thermogenesis,
and immunity, among others) and its aging and related changes in thyroid hormone …

Hepatic thyroid hormone signalling modulates glucose homeostasis through the regulation of GLP-1 production via bile acid-mediated FXR antagonism

Y Yan, Z Niu, C Sun, P Li, S Shen, S Liu, Y Wu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Thyroid hormones (TH) regulate systemic glucose metabolism through incompletely
understood mechanisms. Here, we show that improved glucose metabolism in hypothyroid …

Thyroid hormone receptor and ERRα coordinately regulate mitochondrial fission, mitophagy, biogenesis, and function

BK Singh, RA Sinha, M Tripathi, A Mendoza, K Ohba… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Thyroid hormone receptor β1 (THRB1) and estrogen-related receptor α (ESRRA; also
known as ERRα) both play important roles in mitochondrial activity. To understand their …

The hepatokine Tsukushi gates energy expenditure via brown fat sympathetic innervation

Q Wang, VP Sharma, H Shen, Y Xiao, Q Zhu… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Thermogenesis is an important contributor to whole-body energy expenditure and metabolic
homeostasis. Although circulating factors that promote energy expenditure are known …

A clinician's guide to understanding resistance to thyroid hormone due to receptor mutations in the TRα and TRβ isoforms

BK Singh, PM Yen - Clinical diabetes and endocrinology, 2017 - Springer
There are two genes that express the major thyroid hormone receptor isoforms. Mutations in
both these genes have given rise to Resistance to Thyroid Hormone (RTH) syndromes …

DNA methylation in autoimmune thyroid disease

N Lafontaine, SG Wilson… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Graves disease and Hashimoto disease form part of the spectrum of autoimmune thyroid
disease (AITD), to which genetic and environmental factors are recognized contributors …

Parechovirus A pathogenesis and the enigma of genotype A-3

A Sridhar, E Karelehto, L Brouwer, D Pajkrt… - Viruses, 2019 - mdpi.com
Parechovirus A is a species in the Parechovirus genus within the Picornaviridae family that
can cause severe disease in children. Relatively little is known on Parechovirus A …

Novel transcriptional mechanisms for regulating metabolism by thyroid hormone

BK Singh, RA Sinha, PM Yen - International journal of molecular sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
The thyroid hormone plays a key role in energy and nutrient metabolisms in many tissues
and regulates the transcription of key genes in metabolic pathways. It has long been …

Metabolic Messengers: Thyroid Hormones

RA Sinha, PM Yen - Nature metabolism, 2024 - nature.com
Thyroid hormones (THs) are key hormones that regulate development and metabolism in
mammals. In man, the major target tissues for TH action are the brain, liver, muscle, heart …