Cortical excitability reflects a balance between excitation and inhibition. Glutamate is the
main excitatory and GABA the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian cortex …

Background: There have been difficulties in achieving a uniform terminology in the literature
regarding issues of classification with respect to focal cortical dysplasias (FCDs) associated …

The thoroughly updated Fourth Edition of this acclaimed reference describes and illustrates
the full range of pediatric disorders diagnosable by modern neuroimaging. This edition …

Since the original description by Taylor, the term focal cortical dysplasia has been used to
refer to a wide range of alterations of the cortical mantle. More recently, these conditions …

Recent findings on the clinical, electroencephalography (EEG), neuroimaging, and surgical
outcomes are reviewed comparing patients with Palmini type I (mild) and type II (severe) …

Seizure disorders debilitate more than 65,000,000 people worldwide, with temporal lobe
epilepsy (TLE) being the most common form. Previous studies have shown that …

High frequency oscillations (HFOs) called ripples (80–250 Hz) and fast ripples (FR, 250–500
Hz) can be recorded from intracerebral EEG macroelectrodes in patients with intractable …

GABA is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult forebrain, where it activates
ionotropic type A and metabotropic type B receptors. Early studies have shown that GABAA …

The main goal of this article is to review certain aspects of the circuitry of the human cerebral
cortex that may be particularly relevant for the development, maintenance or spread of …

Medial ganglionic eminence (MGE)-like interneuron precursors derived from human
induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are ideal for developing patient-specific cell therapy …