An expanding body of research asserts that the gut microbiota has a role in bone
metabolism and the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. This review considers the human gut …

Bone grafts or prosthetic implant designing for clinical application is challenging due to the
complexity of integrated physiological processes. The revolutionary advances of …

Background Osteoporosis affects over half of adults over 50 years worldwide. With an
ageing population, osteoporosis, fractures and their associated costs are increasing …

Background Research on osteoporosis and physical activity often focuses on women. We
aimed to conduct a systematic review to assess the benefits and harms of physical activity …

Background Exercise is commonly recommended to prevent and manage osteoporosis.
High magnitude strains at rapid rate and short bouts should theoretically elicit an osteogenic …

Introduction: Photobiomodulation or low-level laser therapy (LLLT;< 0.5 W) has been used
as a non-invasive treatment for various medical indications. Short (visible; 635-650 nm) and …

BACKGROUND: Spinal disorders are common health problems which include wide
categories of diseases that affect the spinal soft tissues, joints and bone. OBJECTIVE: The …

Objective This systematic review aims to determine the effects of exercise on bone and
muscle health in men with low bone density. Data Sources An electronic search in the …

Bone repair is faced with obstacles such as slow repair rates and limited bone regeneration
capacity. Delayed healing even nonunion could occur in bone defects, influencing the life …

Primary osteoporosis, a geriatric bone metabolic condition affecting both the mineral density
and the microarchitecture, comes with a complex burden. Bone turnover markers tidily reflect …