Lichens are symbiotic associations resulting from interactions among fungi (primary and
secondary mycobionts), algae and/or cyanobacteria (primary and secondary photobionts) …

This checklist consists of cumulative updates to the most recently published North American
checklist by Esslinger and Egan (1995). The style and conventions for listings used there are …

This checklist consists of cumulative updates to the most recently published North American
checklist by Esslinger and Egan (1995). The style and conventions for listings used there are …

Version 21 of the checklist of lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi occurring in
North America north of Mexico is presented. It includesa a total of 5,421 species in 733 …

The diversity of lichen photobionts is not fully known. We studied here the diversity of the
photobionts associated with Cladonia, a sub-cosmopolitan genus ecologically important …

The lichen‐forming fungal genus Cladonia is species‐rich with approximately 500 described
species. The accepted barcode for fungi (ITS rDNA) often fails in identifying Cladonia spp. In …

Version 24 of the checklist of lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi occurring in
North America north of Mexico is presented. It includes a total of 5,823 species in 805 …

Species delimitation in the Cladonia gracilis group has long been known to be difficult due
to morphological variability of taxa. The present study addresses the circumscription of …

The use of biomarkers defined as measurable biological parameters at the sub-organism
level in which structural or functional changes indicate the presence of pollutants is a …

Studies of large and mainly recent collections of lichens and lichenicolous fungi led to the
addition of 27 taxa to the flora of Belgium, Luxembourg and northern France: Arthonia …