Deep learning for geophysics: Current and future trends

S Yu, J Ma - Reviews of Geophysics, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Recently deep learning (DL), as a new data‐driven technique compared to conventional
approaches, has attracted increasing attention in geophysical community, resulting in many …

Seismic shot gather denoising by using a supervised-deep-learning method with weak dependence on real noise data: A solution to the lack of real noise data

X Dong, J Lin, S Lu, X Huang, H Wang, Y Li - Surveys in Geophysics, 2022 - Springer
In recent years, supervised-deep-learning methods have shown some advantages over
conventional methods in seismic data denoising, such as higher signal-to-noise ratio after …

[HTML][HTML] 基于深度学习的重力异常与重力梯度异常联合反演

张志厚, 廖晓龙, 曹云勇, 侯振隆, 范祥泰, 徐正宣… - 地球物理学报, 2021 - html.rhhz.net
高效高精度的反演算法在重力大数据时代背景下显得尤为重要, 受深度学习卓越的非线性映射
能力的启发, 本文提出了一种基于深度学习的重力异常及重力梯度异常的联合反演方法 …

Applications of deep neural networks in exploration seismology: A technical survey

SM Mousavi, GC Beroza, T Mukerji, M Rasht-Behesht - Geophysics, 2024 - library.seg.org
Exploration seismology uses reflected and refracted seismic waves, emitted from a
controlled (active) source into the ground, and recorded by an array of seismic sensors …

Deep learning for low-frequency extrapolation from multioffset seismic data

O Ovcharenko, V Kazei, M Kalita, D Peter, T Alkhalifah - Geophysics, 2019 - library.seg.org
Low-frequency seismic data are crucial for convergence of full-waveform inversion (FWI) to
reliable subsurface properties. However, it is challenging to acquire field data with an …

Semi-supervised learning for seismic impedance inversion using generative adversarial networks

B Wu, D Meng, H Zhao - Remote Sensing, 2021 - mdpi.com
Seismic impedance inversion is essential to characterize hydrocarbon reservoir and detect
fluids in field of geophysics. However, it is nonlinear and ill-posed due to unknown seismic …

[HTML][HTML] Wavefield solutions from machine learned functions constrained by the Helmholtz equation

T Alkhalifah, C Song, U bin Waheed, Q Hao - Artificial Intelligence in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Solving the wave equation is one of the most (if not the most) fundamental problems we face
as we try to illuminate the Earth using recorded seismic data. The Helmholtz equation …

Salt structure elastic full waveform inversion based on the multiscale signed envelope

G Chen, W Yang, Y Liu, H Wang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Building high-fidelity velocity models for salt structures is a valuable and difficult problem in
seismic exploration. Acoustic-based full-waveform inversion (FWI) methods usually produce …

An unsupervised deep-learning method for porosity estimation based on poststack seismic data

R Feng, T Mejer Hansen, D Grana, N Balling - Geophysics, 2020 - library.seg.org
We propose to invert reservoir porosity from poststack seismic data using an innovative
approach based on deep-learning methods. We develop an unsupervised approach to …

Mapping full seismic waveforms to vertical velocity profiles by deep learning

V Kazei, O Ovcharenko, P Plotnitskii, D Peter, X Zhang… - Geophysics, 2021 - library.seg.org
Building realistic and reliable models of the subsurface is the primary goal of seismic
imaging. We have constructed an ensemble of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to …