Ionizing radiation-induced oxidative stress, epigenetic changes and genomic instability: the pivotal role of mitochondria

I Szumiel - International journal of radiation biology, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose: To review the data concerning the role of endogenously generated reactive
oxygen species (ROS) in the non-targeted ionizing radiation (IR) effects and in …

Radiation, inflammation, and immune responses in cancer

G Multhoff, J Radons - Frontiers in oncology, 2012 - frontiersin.org
Chronic inflammation has emerged as one of the hallmarks of cancer. Inflammation also
plays a pivotal role in modulating radiation responsiveness of tumors. As discussed in this …

Targeting inflammatory pathways for tumor radiosensitization

A Deorukhkar, S Krishnan - Biochemical pharmacology, 2010 - Elsevier
Although radiation therapy (RT) is an integral component of treatment of patients with many
types of cancer, inherent and/or acquired resistance to the cytotoxic effects of RT is …

Higher-order chromatin structure in DSB induction, repair and misrepair

M Falk, E Lukasova, S Kozubek - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation …, 2010 - Elsevier
Double-strand breaks (DSBs), continuously introduced into DNA by cell metabolism,
ionizing radiation and some chemicals, are the biologically most deleterious type of genome …

Psoralidin, a dual inhibitor of COX-2 and 5-LOX, regulates ionizing radiation (IR)-induced pulmonary inflammation

HJ Yang, HS Youn, KM Seong, YJ Yun, W Kim… - Biochemical …, 2011 - Elsevier
Radiotherapy is the most significant non-surgical cure for the elimination of tumor, however it
is restricted by two major problems: radioresistance and normal tissue damage. Efficiency …

The response of gamma-H2AX in human lymphocytes and lymphocytes subsets measured in whole blood cultures

A Andrievski, RC Wilkins - International journal of radiation biology, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose: To assess the use of phosphorylated histone H2AX protein (γ-H2AX) in human
blood leukocytes as a rapid screening tool for radiation biodosimetry using a method that …

Biomarkers for human radiation exposure

MA Chaudhry - Journal of biomedical science, 2008 - Springer
There is a concern over the potential use of radioactive isotopes as a weapon of terror. The
detonation of a radiation dispersal device, the so-called “dirty bomb” can lead to public …

Improving the efficacy of combined radiotherapy and immunotherapy: focusing on the effects of radiosensitivity

Z Gao, Q Zhao, Y Xu, L Wang - Radiation Oncology, 2023 - Springer
Cancer treatment is gradually entering an era of precision, with multitude studies in gene
testing and immunotherapy. Tumor cells can be recognized and eliminated by the immune …

The order of sequential exposure of U2OS cells to gamma and alpha radiation influences the formation and decay dynamics of NBS1 foci

A Tartas, L Lundholm, H Scherthan, A Wojcik… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) are a deleterious form of DNA damage. Densely ionising
alpha radiation predominantly induces complex DSBs and sparsely ionising gamma …

Mitochondria-related gene expression changes are associated with fatigue in patients with nonmetastatic prostate cancer receiving external beam radiation therapy

CP Hsiao, D Wang, A Kaushal, L Saligan - Cancer nursing, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Background: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is associated with negative health outcomes and
decreased health-related quality of life; however, few longitudinal studies have investigated …