The Likert scale is one of the essential rating scales used as a measurement tool in social
sciences research, especially in the qualitative approach. Unfortunately, this scale has a …

Rating scales and rubrics are commonly used measurement tools in educational contexts.
Unfortunately, there is a great deal of controversy surrounding how data derived from these …

Objective To characterise the contributing factors that affect medical students' subspecialty
choice and to estimate the extent of influence of individual factors on the students' decision …

Questions and answers about language testing statistics: Likert items and scales of
measurement? Shiken: JALT Testing & Evaluation SIG Newsletter Vol. 15 No. 1. Mar. 2011. (p …

Given the importance of perceived susceptibility to a disease in adopting preventive
behaviors, and the negative impact of optimism bias on prevention, this paper aimed to …

This study evaluates the mediation role of taxpayer egoism in the nexus between tax
evasion intention (TEI) and its determinants. TEI is measured as a composite variable (for …

Emission reduction in the energy sector is built on two main pillars: a shift from fossil fuels to
renewable sources and using available energy more efficiently. While renewable electricity …

With the continuous technological enhancement of banking services, customers can avail of
better, more secure services which present improved opportunities and convenience. Of the …

Objectives Care farms enable people who are in some way vulnerable to engage with
agricultural places and farming activities. This study investigates how this impacts on the …

Researchers have mostly estimated the performance–innovation nexus as a one‐way
relationship at macro levels. However, the possibility of reverse causality has not yet been …