Small-footprint (0.2–2 m) airborne laser scanners are lidar instruments originally developed
for topographic mapping. While the first airborne laser scanners only allowed determining …

ABSTRACT In bathymetric Airborne LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) for the
measurement of various water depths, the echo of the laser signal is amplified by an …

Abstract When a bathymetric LiDAR (Laser Detection And Ranging) onboard unmanned
ship is close to the water surface less than 50 cm, the laser echo energy from the water …

Precise tree species classification with high density full-waveform LiDAR data is a key
research topic for automated forest inventory. Most approaches constrain to geometric …

Due to the low-cost and lightweight units, single-wavelength LiDAR bathymetric systems are
an ideal option for shallow-water (< 12 m) bathymetry. However, one disadvantage of such …

Abstract Information derived from waveform decomposition of full-waveform light detection
and ranging (LiDAR) data has been widely used in vegetation detection and three …

Full-waveform laser scanning data acquired with a Riegl LMS-Q560 instrument were used to
classify an orange orchard into orange trees, grass and ground using waveform parameters …

In full-waveform laser scanning, short laser pulses are emitted and travel towards Earth and
object surfaces. The sensor samples the waveform of the emitted pulse and its complete …

The paper investigated the possible gains in using low density (average 1 pulse/m2) full-
waveform (FWF) airborne laser scanning (ALS) data for individual tree detection and tree …

Waveform decomposition is a widely used technique for extracting echoes from full-
waveform LiDAR data. Most previous studies recommended the Gaussian decomposition …