In this paper, a simulation-optimization approach based on the stochastic counterpart or
sample path method is used for optimizing tactical and operative decisions in the …

The importance of remanufacturing of used products, maintaining the same quality as new
ones has been widely recognized in practice. In this paper, we address a closed loop supply …

This study develops a green production quantity model with random imperfect quality items,
trade-credit policy, service level constraints, and failure in reworking. In practice, not only the …

Most of the consumers relied heavily on e-commerce for products and services for the past
few years due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic. This kind of an unexpected behaviour …

This paper studies two models based on the distribution of lead time demand. The first
model assumes a normally distributed lead time demand and the second assumes that there …

This paper presents a centralized production-inventory model for an infinite planning
horizon of a two-echelon closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) consisting a retailer …

We study an integrated production and distribution scheduling model in a supply chain. In
this problem, there is a set of orders from several customers that has to be processed on a …

The effective management of permissible payment delays and credit interest is a crucial
aspect of financial inventory control. This research delves into payment policies such as …

Textile and clothing industry is one of the classical manufacturing industries which have
recently undergone major transformations due to delocalization and high market volatility. In …

Closed loop supply chain aims at integrating return products in the traditional supply chain
processes. The return flows generate new uncertain elements (returns and leadtimes) and …