Quantum noise is the key challenge in Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers. Previous work for mitigating noise has primarily focused on gate-level or pulse …
In the post Moore's era, conventional electronic digital computing platforms have encountered escalating challenges to support massively parallel and energy-hungry …
Z Ling, D Chen, L Yao, Y Li, Y Shen - Proceedings of the 30th ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
The confluence of Federated Learning (FL) and Large Language Models (LLMs) is ushering in a new era in privacy-preserving natural language processing. However, the intensive …
The optical neural network (ONN) is a promising hardware platform for next-generation neurocomputing due to its high parallelism, low latency, and low energy consumption …
T Xu, W Zhang, J Zhang, Z Luo, Q Xiao, B Wang, M Luo… - Optica, 2024 - opg.optica.org
Integrated photonic neural networks (PNNs) are at the forefront of AI computing, leveraging light's unique properties, such as large bandwidth, low latency, and potentially low power …
Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization has become a popular technique for solving machine learning (ML) problems when first-order (FO) information is difficult or impossible to obtain …
Silicon-photonics-based optical neural network (ONN) is a promising hardware platform that could represent a paradigm shift in efficient AI with its CMOS-compatibility, flexibility, ultra …
Backward propagation (BP) is widely used to compute the gradients in neural network training. However, it is hard to implement BP on edge devices due to the lack of hardware …
Here we introduce a free-space optical communication (FSOC) system that is capable of adjustment to alignment drift, varying atmospheric turbulent conditions of multiplexed spatial …