DNA damage and the balance between survival and death in cancer biology

WP Roos, AD Thomas, B Kaina - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2016 - nature.com
DNA is vulnerable to damage resulting from endogenous metabolites, environmental and
dietary carcinogens, some anti-inflammatory drugs, and genotoxic cancer therapeutics …

Role of telomeres and telomerase in aging and cancer

JW Shay - Cancer discovery, 2016 - AACR
Telomeres progressively shorten throughout life. A hallmark of advanced malignancies is
the ability for continuous cell divisions that almost universally correlates with the stabilization …

Nuclear morphology is a deep learning biomarker of cellular senescence

I Heckenbach, GV Mkrtchyan, MB Ezra, D Bakula… - Nature Aging, 2022 - nature.com
Cellular senescence is an important factor in aging and many age-related diseases, but
understanding its role in health is challenging due to the lack of exclusive or universal …

Identification of senescent cells in the bone microenvironment

JN Farr, DG Fraser, H Wang, K Jaehn… - Journal of Bone and …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Cellular senescence is a fundamental mechanism by which cells remain metabolically
active yet cease dividing and undergo distinct phenotypic alterations, including upregulation …

Molecular damage in aging

VN Gladyshev, SB Kritchevsky, SG Clarke, AM Cuervo… - Nature Aging, 2021 - nature.com
Cellular metabolism and environmental interactions generate molecular damage affecting
all levels of biological organization. Accumulation of this damage over time is thought to …

Aging, cellular senescence, and cancer

J Campisi - Annual review of physiology, 2013 - annualreviews.org
For most species, aging promotes a host of degenerative pathologies that are characterized
by debilitating losses of tissue or cellular function. However, especially among vertebrates …

DNA damage responses and p53 in the aging process

HL Ou, B Schumacher - Blood, The Journal of the American …, 2018 - ashpublications.org
The genome is constantly attacked by genotoxic insults. DNA damage has long been
established as a cause of cancer development through its mutagenic consequences …

Dysregulation of the epigenetic landscape of normal aging in Alzheimer's disease

R Nativio, G Donahue, A Berson, Y Lan… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Aging is the strongest risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), although the underlying
mechanisms remain unclear. The chromatin state, in particular through the mark H4K16ac …

Lamin B1 loss is a senescence-associated biomarker

A Freund, RM Laberge, M Demaria… - Molecular biology of the …, 2012 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Cellular senescence is a potent tumor-suppressive mechanism that arrests cell proliferation
and has been linked to aging. However, studies of senescence have been impeded by the …

Comparison of telomere length measurement methods

TP Lai, WE Wright, JW Shay - … Transactions of the …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The strengths and limitations of the major methods developed to measure telomere lengths
(TLs) in cells and tissues are presented in this review. These include Q-PCR (Q uantitative P …