Advances in molecular understanding of α-helical membrane-active peptides

I Kabelka, R Vacha - Accounts of Chemical Research, 2021 - ACS Publications
Conspectus Biological membranes separate the interior of cells or cellular compartments
from their outer environments. This barrier function of membranes can be disrupted by …

Biophysical investigations elucidating the mechanisms of action of antimicrobial peptides and their synergism

A Marquette, B Bechinger - Biomolecules, 2018 - mdpi.com
Biophysical and structural investigations are presented with a focus on the membrane lipid
interactions of cationic linear antibiotic peptides such as magainin, PGLa, LL37, and melittin …

How melittin inserts into cell membrane: conformational changes, inter-peptide cooperation, and disturbance on the membrane

J Hong, X Lu, Z Deng, S Xiao, B Yuan, K Yang - Molecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), as a key component of the immune defense systems of
organisms, are a promising solution to the serious threat of drug-resistant bacteria to public …

Molecular mechanism of synergy between the antimicrobial peptides PGLa and magainin 2

J Zerweck, E Strandberg, O Kukharenko, J Reichert… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract PGLa and magainin 2 (MAG2) are amphiphilic α-helical membranolytic peptides
from frog skin with known synergistic antimicrobial activity. By systematically mutating …

Cytotoxic and antitumor peptides as novel chemotherapeutics

X Luan, Y Wu, YW Shen, H Zhang, YD Zhou… - Natural product …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: up to 2020 Treatment resistance and drug-induced refractory malignancies pose
significant challenges for current chemotherapy drugs. There have been increasing …

Charged antimicrobial peptides can translocate across membranes without forming channel-like pores

JP Ulmschneider - Biophysical Journal, 2017 - cell.com
How can highly charged, cationic antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) translocate across
hydrophobic lipid bilayers despite the prohibitive energetic penalty to do so? A common …

Effect of helical kink in antimicrobial peptides on membrane pore formation

A Tuerkova, I Kabelka, T Králová, L Sukeník, Š Pokorná… - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Every cell is protected by a semipermeable membrane. Peptides with the right properties, for
example Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), can disrupt this protective barrier by formation of …

Highly synergistic antimicrobial activity of magainin 2 and PGLa peptides is rooted in the formation of supramolecular complexes with lipids

C Aisenbrey, M Amaro, P Pospíšil, M Hof… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Magainin 2 and PGLa are cationic, amphipathic antimicrobial peptides which when added
as equimolar mixture exhibit a pronounced synergism in both their antibacterial and pore …

Antimicrobial peptides: mechanism of action and lipid-mediated synergistic interactions within membranes

DW Juhl, E Glattard, C Aisenbrey, B Bechinger - Faraday Discussions, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Biophysical and structural studies of peptide–lipid interactions, peptide topology and
dynamics have changed our view of how antimicrobial peptides insert and interact with …

[HTML][HTML] Elementary processes of antimicrobial peptide PGLa-induced pore formation in lipid bilayers

F Parvez, JM Alam, H Dohra, M Yamazaki - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2018 - Elsevier
Antimicrobial peptide PGLa induces the leakage of intracellular content, leading to its
bactericidal activity. However, the elementary process of PGLa-induced leakage remains …