Repeat instability during DNA repair: Insights from model systems

K Usdin, NCM House… - Critical reviews in …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
The expansion of repeated sequences is the cause of over 30 inherited genetic diseases,
including Huntington disease, myotonic dystrophy (types 1 and 2), fragile X syndrome, many …

Myotonic dystrophy: disease repeat range, penetrance, age of onset, and relationship between repeat size and phenotypes

K Yum, ET Wang, A Kalsotra - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2017 - Elsevier
Highlights•Distinct mechanisms for repeat expansion in mitotic and post-mitotic tissues of
DM patients.•Overview of the diagnostic methodologies for measuring repeat lengths in …

Disease-associated short tandem repeats co-localize with chromatin domain boundaries

JH Sun, L Zhou, DJ Emerson, SA Phyo, KR Titus… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
More than 25 inherited human disorders are caused by the unstable expansion of repetitive
DNA sequences termed short tandem repeats (STRs). A fundamental unresolved question is …

Hypermethylation of repeat expanded C9orf72 is a clinical and molecular disease modifier

J Russ, EY Liu, K Wu, D Neal, ER Suh, DJ Irwin… - Acta …, 2015 - Springer
C9orf72 promoter hypermethylation inhibits the accumulation of pathologies which have
been postulated to be neurotoxic. We tested here whether C9orf72 hypermethylation is …

MSH3 polymorphisms and protein levels affect CAG repeat instability in Huntington's disease mice

S Tomé, K Manley, JP Simard, GW Clark… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Expansions of trinucleotide CAG/CTG repeats in somatic tissues are thought to contribute to
ongoing disease progression through an affected individual's life with Huntington's disease …

Interrogating the “unsequenceable” genomic trinucleotide repeat disorders by long-read sequencing

Q Liu, P Zhang, D Wang, W Gu, K Wang - Genome medicine, 2017 - Springer
Microsatellite expansion, such as trinucleotide repeat expansion (TRE), is known to cause a
number of genetic diseases. Sanger sequencing and next-generation short-read …

Regulation of recombination at yeast nuclear pores controls repair and triplet repeat stability

XA Su, V Dion, SM Gasser… - Genes & …, 2015 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Secondary structure-forming DNA sequences such as CAG repeats interfere with replication
and repair, provoking fork stalling, chromosome fragility, and recombination. In budding …

CpG methylation, a parent-of-origin effect for maternal-biased transmission of congenital myotonic dystrophy

L Barbé, S Lanni, A López-Castel, S Franck… - The American Journal of …, 2017 - cell.com
CTG repeat expansions in DMPK cause myotonic dystrophy (DM1) with a continuum of
severity and ages of onset. Congenital DM1 (CDM1), the most severe form, presents distinct …

FAN1, a DNA repair nuclease, as a modifier of repeat expansion disorders

AL Deshmukh, A Porro, M Mohiuddin… - Journal of …, 2021 - content.iospress.com
FAN1 encodes a DNA repair nuclease. Genetic deficiencies, copy number variants, and
single nucleotide variants of FAN1 have been linked to karyomegalic interstitial nephritis …

Expanded CTG repeat demarcates a boundary for abnormal CpG methylation in myotonic dystrophy patient tissues

A López Castel, M Nakamori, S Tome… - Human molecular …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Myotonic dystrophy (DM1) affects multiple organs, shows age-dependent progression and is
caused by CTG expansions at the DM1 locus. We determined the DM1 CpG methylation …