Biological function of long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) Xist

W Wang, L Min, X Qiu, X Wu, C Liu, J Ma… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate gene expression in a variety of ways at
epigenetic, chromatin remodeling, transcriptional, and translational levels. Accumulating …

Rett syndrome: insights into genetic, molecular and circuit mechanisms

JPK Ip, N Mellios, M Sur - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2018 - nature.com
Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurological disorder caused by mutations in the gene
encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2). Almost two decades of research into RTT …

Multiplex epigenome editing of MECP2 to rescue Rett syndrome neurons

J Qian, X Guan, B Xie, C Xu, J Niu, X Tang… - Science Translational …, 2023 - science.org
Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by loss-of-function
heterozygous mutations of methyl CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) on the X chromosome in …

MeCP2: the genetic driver of Rett syndrome epigenetics

KV Good, JB Vincent, J Ausió - Frontiers in Genetics, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mutations in methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) are the major cause of Rett syndrome
(RTT), a rare neurodevelopmental disorder with a notable period of developmental …

Treating Rett syndrome: from mouse models to human therapies

N Vashi, MJ Justice - Mammalian Genome, 2019 - Springer
Rare diseases are very difficult to study mechanistically and to develop therapies for
because of the scarcity of patients. Here, the rare neuro-metabolic disorder Rett syndrome …

[HTML][HTML] Chromosomal and environmental contributions to sex differences in the vulnerability to neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders: Implications for …

PN Pallier, M Ferrara, F Romagnolo, MT Ferretti… - Progress in …, 2022 - Elsevier
Neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders affect men and women differently. Multiple
sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, anxiety disorders, depression, meningiomas and late-onset …

A mixed modality approach towards Xi reactivation for Rett syndrome and other X-linked disorders

LLG Carrette, CY Wang, C Wei… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
The X-chromosome harbors hundreds of disease genes whose associated diseases
predominantly affect males. However, a subset, including neurodevelopmental disorders …

Sex-biased TGFβ signalling in pulmonary arterial hypertension

M Wits, C Becher, F de Man… - Cardiovascular …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare cardiovascular disorder leading to
pulmonary hypertension and, often fatal, right heart failure. Sex differences in PAH are …

When the Lyon (ized chromosome) roars: ongoing expression from an inactive X chromosome

L Carrel, CJ Brown - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
A tribute to Mary Lyon was held in October 2016. Many remarked about Lyon's foresight
regarding many intricacies of the X-chromosome inactivation process. One such example is …

[HTML][HTML] Long noncoding RNA XIST: mechanisms for X chromosome inactivation, roles in sex-biased diseases, and therapeutic opportunities

J Li, Z Ming, L Yang, T Wang, G Liu, Q Ma - Genes & Diseases, 2022 - Elsevier
Sexual dimorphism has been reported in various human diseases including autoimmune
diseases, neurological diseases, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and some types of …