Heavy-metal pollution represents a problem which has been widely discussed in recent
years. The biological effects of heavy metals have been studied in both animals and plants …

Inositol hexaphosphate (IP6) is the most abundant inositol phosphate in nature and an
essential molecule for different biological functions. IP6 has a unique structure granting it …

The purpose of this study was to determine the enamel bond durability of three universal
adhesives in different etching modes through fatigue testing. The three universal adhesives …

Objectives The aim of this study was to determine the effect of double-layer application of
universal adhesives on the bond quality and compare to other adhesive systems. Methods …

Objectives The purpose of this study was to determine enamel and dentin bond durability
after long-term water storage using self-etch adhesives. Methods Two single step self-etch …

This study evaluated the effect of Glutathione (GSH) bio-molecule on the reduction of
enamel and dentin discoloration after application of 38% silver diammine fluoride solution …

Objectives To study phytic acid (IP6) effect on collagen solubilization by assessing
hydroxyproline (HYP) release, evaluate its binding to demineralized (DD) and mineralized …

Biomimetic remineralization is an approach that mimics natural biomineralization, and
improves adhesive procedures. The aim of this paper was to investigate the influence of …

We evaluated the effect of phytic acid on matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)‐or cysteine
cathepsin (CC)‐mediated dentin degradation. Demineralized dentin beams were divided …

Objectives This study investigated the effect of matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MMP-8) on resin–
dentin bonds, assessed the mechanical properties of the interfaces over time, and discussed …