[PDF][PDF] A technical review of compressed natural gas as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines

RAB Semin - Am. J. Eng. Appl. Sci, 2008 - idc-online.com
Natural gas is promising alternative fuel to meet strict engine emission regulations in many
countries. Compressed natural gas (CNG) has long been used in stationary engines, but the …

Multi-dimensional modeling of direct natural-gas injection and mixture formation in a stratified-charge SI engine with centrally mounted injector

M Baratta, AE Catania, E Spessa, L Herrmann… - … International Journal of …, 2009 - JSTOR
Direct injection (DI) of natural gas (NG) at high pressure conditions has emerged as a high-
potential strategy for improving SI engine performance. Besides, DI allows an increase in the …

An experimental investigation on the combustion process of a simulated turbocharged spark ignition natural gas engine operated on stoichiometric mixture

H Li, T Gatts, S Liu, S Wayne… - … of Engineering for …, 2018 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
This research investigated the combustion process of an AVL Model LEF/Volvo 5312 single
cylinder engine configured to simulate the operation of a heavy-duty spark ignition (SI) …

Effects of H2 Addition to Compressed Natural Gas Blends on Cycle-to-Cycle and Cylinder-to-Cylinder Combustion Variation in a Spark-Ignition Engine

M Baratta, S d'Ambrosio… - … of engineering for …, 2014 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
An experimental investigation and a burning-rate analysis have been performed on a
production 1.4 liter compressed natural gas (CNG) engine fueled with methane-hydrogen …

Experimental investigation of fuel consumption, exhaust emissions and heat release of a small-displacement turbocharged CNG engine

S d'Ambrosio, E Spessa, A Vassallo, M Ferrera… - 2006 - sae.org
An experimental investigation of fuel consumption, exhaust emissions and heat release was
performed on a prototype 1.2 liter 4 cylinder turbocharged CNG engine, which has been …

Effects of the reactor volumetric ratio and recycle ratio on the methane and energy productivity of a three-step anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (3S-ASBR) treating …

K Seneesrisakul, T Jantaruksa, A Jiraprasertwong… - Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
A new three-step anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (3S-ASBR) was developed to
enhance methane productivity and energy yield by varying the reactor volumetric and …

Development and assessment of a new methodology for end of combustion detection and its application to cycle resolved heat release analysis in IC engines

M Baratta, D Misul - Applied energy, 2012 - Elsevier
The heat release analysis has proved to be a powerful diagnostic tool for the analysis of the
combustion process in spark ignition engines. Still, a fine tuning of the heat transfer …

Performance and emission characterization of 1.2 L MPI engine with multiple fuels (E10, LPG and CNG)

RM Shanmugam, NM Kankariya, J Honvault… - … International Journal of …, 2010 - JSTOR
Most of the energy consumed in today's mobility industry is derived from fossil fuels. The
demand for clean, renewable and affordable alternative energy is forcing the automotive …

Effects of the throttle opening ratio and the injection timing of CNG on the combustion characteristics of a DI engine

JY Ha, JS Park, JH Kang - International Journal of Automotive Technology, 2010 - Springer
We investigated the effects of the fuel injection timing—both for early and late injection—in
conjunction with the throttle opening ratio on the fuel-air mixing characteristics, engine …

Quasi-dimensional multi-zone combustion diagnostic tool for si engines with novel NOx and CO emissions models

KN Michos, G Bikas - SAE International Journal of Advances and Current …, 2020 - sae.org
In this work a quasi-dimensional multi-zone combustion diagnostic tool for homogeneous
charge Spark Ignition (SI) engines is analytically developed for the evaluation of heat …