Monogenic diabetes

A Bonnefond, R Unnikrishnan, A Doria… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Monogenic diabetes includes several clinical conditions generally characterized by early-
onset diabetes, such as neonatal diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) …

Towards a better understanding of diabetes mellitus using organoid models

BS Beydag-Tasöz, S Yennek… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Our understanding of diabetes mellitus has benefited from a combination of clinical
investigations and work in model organisms and cell lines. Organoid models for a wide …

Single-nucleus multi-omics of human stem cell-derived islets identifies deficiencies in lineage specification

P Augsornworawat, NJ Hogrebe, M Ishahak… - Nature Cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Insulin-producing β cells created from human pluripotent stem cells have potential as a
therapy for insulin-dependent diabetes, but human pluripotent stem cell-derived islets (SC …

Identification of unique cell type responses in pancreatic islets to stress

MM Maestas, M Ishahak, P Augsornworawat… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Diabetes involves the death or dysfunction of pancreatic β-cells. Analysis of bulk sequencing
from human samples and studies using in vitro and in vivo models suggest that endoplasmic …

Exocrine-endocrine crosstalk: The influence of pancreatic cellular communications on organ growth, function and disease

DL Overton, TL Mastracci - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Diabetes mellitus, a disease that affects nearly 536.6 million people worldwide, is
characterized by the death or dysfunction of insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas …

Acinar to β-like cell conversion through inhibition of focal adhesion kinase

S Dahiya, M Saleh, UA Rodriguez… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Insufficient functional β-cell mass causes diabetes; however, an effective cell replacement
therapy for curing diabetes is currently not available. Reprogramming of acinar cells toward …

m6A mRNA methylation by METTL14 regulates early pancreatic cell differentiation

S Kahraman, DF De Jesus, J Wei, NK Brown… - The EMBO …, 2024 - embopress.org
Abstract N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant chemical modification in mRNA
and plays important roles in human and mouse embryonic stem cell pluripotency …

Recent progress in modeling and treating diabetes using stem cell-derived islets

MM Maestas, MH Bui, JR Millman - Stem Cells Translational …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Stem cell-derived islets (SC-islets) offer the potential to be an unlimited source of cells for
disease modeling and the treatment of diabetes. SC-islets can be genetically modified …

Excess pancreatic elastase alters acinar-β cell communication by impairing the mechano-signaling and the PAR2 pathways

G Basile, A Vetere, J Hu, O Ijaduola, Y Zhang, KC Liu… - Cell metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Summary Type 1 (T1D) or type 2 diabetes (T2D) are caused by a deficit of functional insulin-
producing β cells. Thus, the identification of β cell trophic agents could allow the …

[HTML][HTML] The genetic risk factor CEL-HYB1 causes proteotoxicity and chronic pancreatitis in mice

K Fjeld, A Gravdal, RS Brekke, J Alam, SJ Wilhelm… - Pancreatology, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & aims The CEL gene encodes the digestive enzyme carboxyl ester lipase.
CEL-HYB1, a hybrid allele of CEL and its adjacent pseudogene CELP, is a genetic variant …