Inorganic scaling caused by precipitation of sparingly soluble salts at supersaturation is a
common but critical issue, limiting the efficiency of membrane-based desalination and brine …

Regarding RO-membrane scaling, a major issue of practical significance is the adequacy
and reliability of available methods to assess feed-water scaling propensity, select and …

Reverse osmosis (RO) desalination has emerged as a crucial technology for addressing
global water scarcity challenges, with significant advancements in recent decades. Despite …

Reverse osmosis (RO) desalination currently plays a vital role in addressing the critical and
growing issue of water scarcity through desalination of brackish waters (BWRO) and …

To understand the cause of the scale, an integrated analysis of the saline water quality and
discarded reverse osmosis membranes was developed. Damaged areas on the membrane …

There is a drive for ultra-high recoveries in waste and brackish water RO desalination due to
high brine disposal costs. In this work, two novel dynamic and cyclic designs (ie feed …

A simple predictive analytical model for induction times in reverse osmosis (RO), both with
and without an antiscalant (AS), has been developed based on the fundamental principles …

Cost‐efficient operation of inland brackish water reverse osmosis (BWRO) demands a high
recovery. As recovery of BWRO is often limited to scaling, antiscalants (AS) are applied …

There is no method available at present to determine the spatial-temporal evolution of scale
throughout the membranes in desalination plants, although it would be most useful for …

Amidst the global problem of dwindling freshwater water resources, desalination of
unconventional but abundant water resources such as seawater and brackish water has …