The National Kidney Foundation–Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (NKF-KDOQI)
guideline for evaluation, classification, and stratification of chronic kidney disease (CKD) …

Objective To compare the long term efficacy and adverse events of dual blockade of the
renin-angiotensin system with monotherapy. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis …

A organização de uma diretriz clínica é tarefa complexa, que necessariamente deve
envolver planejamento prévio, coordenação apropriada, revisão aprofundada da literatura …

Since the inception of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society heart failure (HF) guidelines in
2006, much has changed in the care for patients with HF. Over the past decade, the HF …

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are essential to summarize evidence relating to
efficacy and safety of health care interventions accurately and reliably. The clarity and …

Background In patients who have vascular disease or high-risk diabetes without heart
failure, angiotensin-converting–enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduce mortality and morbidity from …

A organização de uma diretriz clínica é tarefa complexa, que necessariamente deve
envolver planejamento prévio, coordenação apropriada, revisão aprofundada da literatura …

The development of the neurohormonal model of heart failure (HF) has underpinned a
tremendous growth in basic and clinical investigations into HF physiology and clinical …

Predictors of hyperkalemia in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD; defined as patients
with hypertension and heart failure) and associated chronic kidney disease (CKD) are not …

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) plays a pivotal role in the regulation of
blood pressure and volume homeostasis, promoting critical structural changes in every …