A major objective of the emerging field of exercise–oncology research is to determine the
efficacy of, and biological mechanisms by which, aerobic exercise affects cancer incidence …

Data from observational studies indicate that both physical activity as well as exercise (ie,
structured physical activity) is associated with reductions in the risk of recurrence and cancer …

A significant body of evidence supports the protective role of exercise training (ET) in
cardiovascular diseases, skeletal muscle dystrophies, several types of cancer, Alzheimer …

Undertaking a high volume of physical activity is associated with reduced risk of a broad
range of clinically diagnosed cancers. These findings, which imply that physical activity …

The prevalence of obesity, an established epidemiological risk factor for many cancers, has
risen steadily for the past several decades in the US and many other countries. Particularly …

Subclinical inflammation is linked to comorbidities and risk factors, consolidating the
diagnosis of chronic non-communicable diseases, such as insulin resistance …

Background Cachexia involves unintentional body weight loss including diminished muscle
and adipose tissue mass and is associated with an underlying disease. Systemic …

Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome characterised by progressive weight loss,
frequently accompanied by anorexia, sarcopenia, and chronic systemic inflammation. The …

The immune system plays an important role in controlling cancer growth. However, cancers
evolve to evade immune detection. Immune tolerance and active immune suppression …

White adipose tissue (WAT) is the source of pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines and
recently, it has been recognized as an important source of interleukin 10 (IL-10). Acute …