Prostaglandin E2 as a regulator of immunity to pathogens

GJ Martínez-Colón, BB Moore - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
The body is exposed to foreign pathogens every day, but remarkably, most pathogens are
effectively cleared by the innate immune system without the need to invoke the adaptive …

Mesenchymal stromal cells: an antimicrobial and host-directed therapy for complex infectious diseases

TD Shaw, AD Krasnodembskaya… - Clinical microbiology …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
There is an urgent need for new antimicrobial strategies for treating complex infections and
emerging pathogens. Human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are adult multipotent cells …

Innate immunity to Paracoccidioides brasiliensis infection

VLG Calich, TA da Costa, M Felonato, C Arruda… - Mycopathologia, 2008 - Springer
Innate immunity is based in pre-existing elements of the immune system that directly interact
with all types of microbes leading to their destruction or growth inhibition. Several elements …

TLR-2, TLR-4 and dectin-1 expression in human monocytes and neutrophils stimulated by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

CV Bonfim, RL Mamoni, MHS Lima Blotta - Sabouraudia, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is an endemic mycosis in Latin America caused by the
dimorphic fungus Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. The pattern of the immune responses to P …

Cyclooxygenase production of PGE2 promotes phagocyte control of A. fumigatus hyphal growth in larval zebrafish

S Thrikawala, M Niu, NP Keller, EE Rosowski - PLoS Pathogens, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Invasive aspergillosis is a common opportunistic infection, causing> 50% mortality in
infected immunocompromised patients. The specific molecular mechanisms of the innate …

Oxidized fatty acids as inter-kingdom signaling molecules

CH Pohl, JLF Kock - Molecules, 2014 - mdpi.com
Oxylipins or oxidized fatty acids are a group of molecules found to play a role in signaling in
many different cell types. These fatty acid derivatives have ancient evolutionary origins as …

Downregulation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) pathway by silibinin in human monocytes challenged with Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

CF Bannwart, E Nakaira-Takahagi, MA Golim… - Life sciences, 2010 - Elsevier
AIMS: Silibinin is the major active component of silymarin, a polyphenolic plant flavonoid
that has anti-inflammatory effects. The modulatory effect of silibinin on monocyte function …

Complex and controversial roles of eicosanoids in fungal pathogenesis

SR Mendoza, D Zamith-Miranda, T Takács, A Gacser… - Journal of fungi, 2021 - mdpi.com
The prevalence of fungal infections has increased in immunocompromised patients, leading
to millions of deaths annually. Arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites, such as eicosanoids, play …

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis Uses Endogenous and Exogenous Arachidonic Acid for PGEx Production

GA Biondo, LA Dias-Melicio, AP Bordon-Graciani… - Mycopathologia, 2010 - Springer
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis is the agent of paracoccidioidomycosis, the most prevalent
deep mycosis in Latin America. Production of eicosanoids during fungal infections plays a …

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis Interferes on Dendritic Cells Maturation by Inhibiting PGE2 Production

RK Fernandes, TF Bachiega, DR Rodrigues… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic mycosis, endemic in most Latin American
countries, especially in Brazil, whose etiologic agent is the thermodimorphic fungus of the …