The perception of relations

A Hafri, C Firestone - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2021 - cell.com
The world contains not only objects and features (red apples, glass bowls, wooden tables),
but also relations holding between them (apples contained in bowls, bowls supported by …

The evolutionary origins of syntax: Event cognition in nonhuman primates

VAD Wilson, K Zuberbühler, B Bickel - Science Advances, 2022 - science.org
Languages tend to encode events from the perspective of agents, placing them first and in
simpler forms than patients. This agent bias is mirrored by cognition: Agents are more …

Testing relational understanding in text-guided image generation

C Conwell, T Ullman - arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.00005, 2022 - arxiv.org
Relations are basic building blocks of human cognition. Classic and recent work suggests
that many relations are early developing, and quickly perceived. Machine models that aspire …

The scene perception & event comprehension theory (SPECT) applied to visual narratives

LC Loschky, AM Larson, TJ Smith… - Topics in cognitive …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding how people comprehend visual narratives (including picture stories, comics,
and film) requires the combination of traditionally separate theories that span the initial …

Shake, rattle,'n'roll: The representation of motion in language and cognition

A Papafragou, C Massey, L Gleitman - Cognition, 2002 - Elsevier
Languages vary strikingly in how they encode motion events. In some languages (eg
English), manner of motion is typically encoded within the verb, while direction of motion …

Does language guide event perception? Evidence from eye movements

A Papafragou, J Hulbert, J Trueswell - Cognition, 2008 - Elsevier
Languages differ in how they encode motion. When describing bounded motion, English
speakers typically use verbs that convey information about manner (eg, slide, skip, walk) …

The importance of auditory-visual interaction in the construction of 'tranquil space'

RJ Pheasant, MN Fisher, GR Watts, DJ Whitaker… - Journal of environmental …, 2010 - Elsevier
In a world of sensory overload, it is becoming increasingly important to provide
environments that enable us to recover our sense of well being. Such restorative ('tranquil') …

An Agent‐First Preference in a Patient‐First Language During Sentence Comprehension

S Sauppe, Å Næss, G Roversi, M Meyer… - Cognitive …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The language comprehension system preferentially assumes that agents come first during
incremental processing. While this might reflect a biologically fixed bias, shared with other …

Thematic roles: Core knowledge or linguistic construct?

L Rissman, A Majid - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2019 - Springer
The status of thematic roles such as Agent and Patient in cognitive science is highly
controversial: To some they are universal components of core knowledge, to others they are …

Getting the gist of events: recognition of two-participant actions from brief displays.

A Hafri, A Papafragou, JC Trueswell - Journal of Experimental …, 2013 - psycnet.apa.org
Unlike rapid scene and object recognition from brief displays, little is known about
recognition of event categories and event roles from minimal visual information. In 3 …