Characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and disability, stroke usually causes symptoms of
cerebral hypoxia due to a sudden blockage or rupture of brain vessels, and it seriously …

Transcranial Current Stimulations (tCSs) are non-invasive brain stimulation techniques
which modulate cortical excitability and spontaneous brain activity by the application of …

The dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) has been identified as a core region affected by
many disorders, representing a promising target for neuromodulation. High Definition …

Objective: Non-constant current stimulation (NCCS) is a neuromodulatory method in which
weak alternating, pulsed or random currents are delivered to the human head via scalp or …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising non-invasive brain stimulation
method to treat neurological and psychiatric diseases. However, its underlying neural …

Background Spasticity management in severely brain-injured patients with disorders of
consciousness (DOC) is a major challenge because it leads to complications and severe …

Objective This study aimed to determine repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,
transcranial direct current stimulation, and cranial nerve noninvasive neuromodulation affect …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can noninvasively induce brain plasticity, and
it is potentially useful to treat patients affected by neurological conditions. However, little is …

Background Transcranial pulse stimulation (TPS) is a novel noninvasive ultrasonic brain
stimulation that can increase cortical and corticospinal excitability, induce neuroplasticity …

Background In the current study, we applied a combination of non-invasive neuromodulation
modalities concurrently with multiple stimulating electrodes. Specifically, we used …