We study the Bazykin predator-prey model with predator intraspecific interactions and ratio-
dependent functional response and show the existence and stability of two interior …

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a widely used nature-inspired optimization algorithm
based on population and has strong robustness and good global astringency. In the mid …

Spatio-temporal pattern formation in reaction–diffusion models of interacting populations is
an active area of research due to various ecological aspects. Instability of homogeneous …

Cross-diffusion models the situation where the presence, absence or abundance of one
species of population affects the movement of other species of population in the domain …

Dynamics of the species in the ecosystem is constantly influenced by environmental
variations, eg salinity, nutrient and temperature are among commonly investigated factors by …

In this work, we have studied a spatiotemporal prey–predator model with Allee effect in prey
and hunting cooperation in predator. In available literature, a prey-dependent functional …

Allee effect, as one of the research hotspots in ecology and conservation biology, extremely
easily affects the distribution of population in space, especially for the low-density …

Study of pattern formation in three species spatio-temporal food chain models with the help
of amplitude equations within Turing domain is a much less explored area compared to that …

In this paper, a Leslie–Gower-type model is proposed to study a diffusive predator–prey
system with multiple Allee effects acting on the growth rate of the prey population. Crowley …

Non-local reaction–diffusion equation is an important area to study the dynamics of the
individuals which compete for resources. In this paper, we describe a prey-dependent …