Gene expression is tremendously altered in the brain during memory acquisition, recall, and
forgetfulness. However, non-genetic factors, including environmental elements, epigenetic …

This article describes the pathophysiology and potential treatments for Gulf War Illness
(GWI), which is a chronic neuropsychiatric illness linked to a combination of chemical …

Unrelenting cognitive and mood impairments concomitant with incessant oxidative stress
and neuroinflammation are among the significant symptoms of chronic Gulf War Illness …

Approximately one-third of Gulf War veterans suffer from Gulf War Illness (GWI), which
encompasses mood disorders and depressive symptoms. Deployment-related exposure to …

Persistent cognitive impairment is a primary central nervous system-related symptom in
veterans afflicted with chronic Gulf War Illness (GWI). Previous studies in a rat model have …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent neuroinflammatory illnesses,
characterized by the progressive loss of neurons in the brain. Proinflammatory cytokines …

Organophosphate (OP) chemicals include commonly used pesticides and chemical warfare
agents, and mechanistically they are potent inhibitors of the cholinesterase (ChE) enzyme …

Abstract Aims Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a multi-system condition of complex etiology and
pathophysiology without specific treatment. There is an overlap between the symptoms of …

Epigenetic regulation is involved in post-stroke neuroplasticity. We investigated the effects of
intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) on histone acetylation and gene expression related to …

Organophosphates (OP) are one of the most common neurotoxic xenobiotics. In acute OP
poisoning, as a result of suppression of synaptic acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, a …