Biotechnological trends in spider and scorpion antivenom development

AH Laustsen, M Solà, EC Jappe, S Oscoz… - Toxins, 2016 - mdpi.com
Spiders and scorpions are notorious for their fearful dispositions and their ability to inject
venom into prey and predators, causing symptoms such as necrosis, paralysis, and …

Insects, arachnids and centipedes venom: A powerful weapon against bacteria. A literature review

F Fratini, G Cilia, B Turchi, A Felicioli - Toxicon, 2017 - Elsevier
Currently, new antimicrobial molecules extracted or obtained by natural sources, could be a
valide alternative to traditional antibiotics. Most of these molecules are represented by …

Venom-gland transcriptomics and venom proteomics of the Hentz striped scorpion (Centruroides hentzi; Buthidae) reveal high toxin diversity in a harmless member of …

MJ Ward, SA Ellsworth, DR Rokyta - Toxicon, 2018 - Elsevier
Of the 14 extant scorpion families, Buthidae has the most thoroughly characterized venoms.
Most of this characterization, however, has been limited to species with medically significant …

Advances in venomics

V Oldrati, M Arrell, A Violette, F Perret, X Sprüngli… - Molecular …, 2016 - pubs.rsc.org
The term “venomics” was coined to describe the global study of venom and venom glands,
targeting comprehensive characterization of the whole toxin profile of a venomous animal by …

Comparative Proteomic Analysis of the Venoms from the Most Dangerous Scorpions in Morocco: Androctonus mauritanicus and Buthus occitanus

I Hilal, S Khourcha, A Safi, A Hmyene, S Asnawi… - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
Morocco is known to harbor two of the world's most dangerous scorpion species: the black
Androctonus mauritanicus (Am) and the yellow Buthus occitanus (Bo), responsible for 83 …

Molecular diversity assessed by MALDI mass spectrometry of two scorpion species venom from two different locations in Morocco

B Ajdi, A El Asbahani, MA El Hidan, M Bocquet… - Toxicon, 2024 - Elsevier
Scorpion venom is a cocktail of molecules whose composition is remarkably plastic,
controlled by several factors. The Moroccan scorpion fauna is characterized by its richness …

Sex Differences in Defensive Behavior and Venom of The Striped Bark Scorpion Centruroides vittatus (Scorpiones: Buthidae)

DW Miller, AD Jones, JS Goldston, MP Rowe… - 2016 - academic.oup.com
Studies of venom variability have advanced from describing the mechanisms of action and
relative potency of medically important toxins to understanding the ecological and …

Sexual dimorphism in venom gland morphology in a sexually stinging scorpion

L Sentenská, F Graber, M Richard… - Biological Journal of the …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Males of several scorpion species possess bigger telsons than females. In at least some of
these species, males repeatedly sting females during mating. This behaviour ('sexual sting') …

Exploring the biological activities and proteome of Brazilian scorpion Rhopalurus agamemnon venom

ACM Magalhães, CJC de Santana, RD Melani… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Scorpion venoms are formed by toxins harmful to various organisms, including humans.
Several techniques have been developed to understand the role of proteins in animal …

Armed stem to stinger: a review of the ecological roles of scorpion weapons

Y Simone, A Meijden - Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins …, 2021 - SciELO Brasil
Scorpions possess two systems of weapons: the pincers (chelae) and the stinger (telson).
These are placed on anatomically and developmentally well separated parts of the body …