Choosing, confidence, and accuracy: A meta-analysis of the confidence-accuracy relation in eyewitness identification studies.

SL Sporer, S Penrod, D Read, B Cutler - Psychological Bulletin, 1995 - psycnet.apa.org
There is widespread agreement among researchers that the correlation between
identification accuracy and confidence in identification judgments is weak. For this reason …

Jury decision making: The state of the science

DJ Devine - 2012 - books.google.com
While jury decision making has received considerable attention from social scientists, there
have been few efforts to systematically pull together all the pieces of this research. In Jury …

[引用][C] Detecting lies and deceit: Pitfalls and opportunities

A Vrij - 2008 - books.google.com
Why do people lie? Do gender and personality differences affect how people lie? How can
lies be detected? Detecting Lies and Deceit provides the most comprehensive review of …

Eyewitness identification procedures: Recommendations for lineups and photospreads.

GL Wells, M Small, S Penrod, RS Malpass… - Law and Human …, 1998 - psycnet.apa.org
There is increasing evidence that false eyewitness identification is the primary cause of the
conviction of innocent people. In 1996, the American Psychology/Law Society, Division 41 of …

Thought confidence as a determinant of persuasion: the self-validation hypothesis.

RE Petty, P Brinol, ZL Tormala - Journal of personality and social …, 2002 - psycnet.apa.org
Previous research in the domain of attitude change has described 2 primary dimensions of
thinking that impact persuasion processes and outcomes: the extent (amount) of thinking …

" Good, you identified the suspect": Feedback to eyewitnesses distorts their reports of the witnessing experience.

GL Wells, AL Bradfield - Journal of Applied Psychology, 1998 - psycnet.apa.org
People viewed a security video and tried to identify the gunman from a photospread. The
actual gunman was not in the photospread and all eyewitnesses made false identifications …

Design of experiments with multiple independent variables: a resource management perspective on complete and reduced factorial designs.

LM Collins, JJ Dziak, R Li - Psychological methods, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
An investigator who plans to conduct an experiment with multiple independent variables
must decide whether to use a complete or reduced factorial design. This article advocates a …

The confidence-accuracy relationship in eyewitness identification: effects of lineup instructions, foil similarity, and target-absent base rates.

N Brewer, GL Wells - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 2006 - psycnet.apa.org
Discriminating accurate from mistaken eyewitness identifications is a major issue facing
criminal justice systems. This study examined whether eyewitness confidence assists such …

What do we know about eyewitness identification?

GL Wells - American Psychologist, 1993 - psycnet.apa.org
A better understanding of eyewitness identification from lineups and photospreads has
emerged in the psychological literature over the last dozen years. The structural and …

Eyewitness evidence: Improving its probative value

GL Wells, A Memon, SD Penrod - Psychological science in …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
The criminal justice system relies heavily on eyewitnesses to determine the facts
surrounding criminal events. Eyewitnesses may identify culprits, recall conversations, or …