Continuous intravenous perioperative lidocaine infusion for postoperative pain and recovery in adults

S Weibel, Y Jelting, NL Pace, A Helf… - Cochrane Database …, 2018 - cochranelibrary.com
Background The management of postoperative pain and recovery is still unsatisfactory in a
number of cases in clinical practice. Opioids used for postoperative analgesia are frequently …

The role of neuroinflammation in postoperative cognitive dysfunction: moving from hypothesis to treatment

SA Safavynia, PA Goldstein - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication of the surgical
experience and is common in the elderly and patients with preexisting neurocognitive …

Post-operative cognitive dysfunction: an exploration of the inflammatory hypothesis and novel therapies

DR Skvarc, M Berk, LK Byrne, OM Dean, S Dodd… - Neuroscience & …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) is a highly prevalent condition with
significant clinical, social and financial impacts for patients and their communities. The …

Management of postoperative pain in patients following spine surgery: a narrative review

NK Prabhakar, AL Chadwick… - … Journal of General …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Perioperative pain management is a unique challenge in patients undergoing spine surgery
due to the increased incidence of both pre-existing chronic pain conditions and chronic …

Intravenous lidocaine

JP Estebe - Best practice & research Clinical anaesthesiology, 2017 - Elsevier
Lidocaine has analgesic effect and antihyperalgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, which
enable its use as a general anesthetic adjuvant. Lidocaine can reduce nociception and/or …

Non-opioid analgesics: novel approaches to perioperative analgesia for major spine surgery

LK Dunn, ME Durieux, EC Nemergut - Best practice & research Clinical …, 2016 - Elsevier
Perioperative pain management is a significant challenge following major spine surgery.
Many pathways contribute to perioperative pain, including nociceptive, inflammatory, and …

[HTML][HTML] The benefits of opioid free anesthesia and the precautions necessary when employing it

C Bohringer, C Astorga, H Liu - Translational perioperative and …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The use of opioids in the perioperative period is associated with respiratory depression,
impaired gastrointestinal function, post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), pruritus …

The effect of intravenous lidocaine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis

C Geng, B Hu, J Jiang, Y Zhang, W Tang, M Pan… - BMC …, 2023 - Springer
Background Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) has been reported as a significant
complication in elderly patients. Various methods have been proposed for reducing the …

Obesity caused by a high-fat diet regulates the Sirt1/PGC-1α/FNDC5/BDNF pathway to exacerbate isoflurane-induced postoperative cognitive dysfunction in older …

Z Zhao, M Yao, L Wei, S Ge - Nutritional neuroscience, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: To investigate the effects of obesity caused by high-fat diet (HFD) on
postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and expression of the Sirt1/PGC …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing hip arthroplasty

QX Xiao, Q Liu, R Deng, ZW Gao, Y Zhang - Psychogeriatrics, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Even after successful hip arthroplasty, elderly patients who have undergone this procedure
remain subject to cognitive decline and may collectively develop postoperative cognitive …