Current perspectives on “off-the-shelf” allogeneic NK and CAR-NK cell therapies

EL Heipertz, ER Zynda, TE Stav-Noraas… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Natural killer cells (NK cells) are the first line of the innate immune defense system, primarily
located in peripheral circulation and lymphoid tissues. They kill virally infected and …

CD56bright natural killer (NK) cells: an important NK cell subset

A Poli, T Michel, M Thérésine, E Andrès… - …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Human natural killer (NK) cells can be subdivided into different populations based on the
relative expression of the surface markers CD16 and CD56. The two major subsets are …

Membrane-Bound IL-21 Promotes Sustained Ex Vivo Proliferation of Human Natural Killer Cells

CJ Denman, VV Senyukov, SS Somanchi… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
NK cells have therapeutic potential for a wide variety of human malignancies. However,
because NK cells expand poorly in vitro, have limited life spans in viv o, and represent a …

JAK/STAT cytokine signaling at the crossroad of NK cell development and maturation

D Gotthardt, J Trifinopoulos, V Sexl… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Natural Killer (NK) cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes of the innate immune system and play a
critical role in anti-viral and anti-tumor responses. NK cells develop in the bone marrow from …

Shaping of Natural Killer Cell Antitumor Activity by Ex Vivo Cultivation

M Granzin, J Wagner, U Köhl, A Cerwenka… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Natural killer (NK) cells are a promising tool for the use in adoptive immunotherapy, since
they efficiently recognize and kill tumor cells. In this context, ex vivo cultivation is an …

Cellular therapy: Adoptive immunotherapy with expanded natural killer cells

DA Lee - Immunological reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Adoptive immunotherapy with natural killer cells was pioneered 30 years ago in human
clinical trials with the development of cytokine‐induced killer cells—unfractionated …

Optimization of Human NK Cell Manufacturing: Fully Automated Separation, Improved Ex Vivo Expansion Using IL-21 with Autologous Feeder Cells, and Generation …

S Klöß, O Oberschmidt, M Morgan, J Dahlke… - Human gene …, 2017 - liebertpub.com
The administration of ex vivo expanded natural killer (NK) cells as potential antitumor
effector cells appears to be suitable for effector cell-based immunotherapies in high-risk …

Cytokine regulation of natural killer cell effector functions

NW Zwirner, CI Domaica - Biofactors, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Initially described as effectors of natural cytotoxicity and critical players for the control of viral
infections and tumor growth, recent investigations unraveled more widespread functions for …

In situ activated NK cell as bio‐orthogonal targeted live‐cell nanocarrier augmented solid tumor immunotherapy

D Meng, H Pan, W He, X Jiang, Z Liang… - Advanced Functional …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Natural killer (NK) cell‐based immunotherapy holds prominent potential for cancer
treatment. However, its application in solid tumors is limited by a rapid decline in viability …

NK cells to cure cancer

C Di Vito, J Mikulak, E Zaghi, S Pesce… - Seminars in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Natural Killer (NK) cells are innate lymphocytes able to mediate immune-surveillance and
clearance of viral infected and tumor-transformed cells. Growing experimental and clinical …