Making a firm diagnosis of chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)
remains a challenge. We recommend a new stepwise diagnostic process, the 'HFA–PEFF …

The field of congenital interventional cardiology has experienced tremendous growth in
recent years. Beginning with the development of early devices for transcatheter closure of …

Transcatheter closure is a widespread technique used to treat secundum atrial septal
defects (ASDs). When compared to surgery, it provides a less invasive approach with …

Atrial septal defect (ASD) is one of the most common congenital cardiac anomalies. ASD
can present as an isolated lesion in an otherwise normal heart or in association with other …

Objectives This study was conducted to investigate the combined use of fenestrated atrial
septal occluder (F-ASO) and targeted medical therapy (TMT) in patients with secundum …

Atrial septal defects (ASDs) present a significant healthcare challenge, demanding accurate
and timely diagnosis and precise management to ensure optimal patient outcomes. Artificial …

Over the past seven decades, significant advancements and innovations have occurred in
the field of percutaneous atrial septal defect (ASD) closure using transcatheter-based …

In patients with pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) associated with atrial septal defect
(ASD), closure of ASD may carry significant risks. We aimed to evaluate the safety and …

A 48-year-old woman on sildenafil 20 mg tid and bosentan 125 mg bid for idiopathic PAH for
6 years was referred for clinical worsening. Sildenafil was increased to 40 mg tid with no …

The field of adult congenital interventions is unique in the world of cardiac catheterization,
combining the structural concepts commonly employed in pediatric heart disease and …