[HTML][HTML] 50 Years of quantum chromodynamics: Introduction and Review

F Gross, E Klempt, SJ Brodsky, AJ Buras… - The European Physical …, 2023 - Springer
Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of quarks and gluons, whose interactions can be
described by a local SU (3) gauge symmetry with charges called “color quantum numbers” …

QCD running couplings and effective charges

A Deur, SJ Brodsky, CD Roberts - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2024 - Elsevier
We discuss our present knowledge of α s, the fundamental running coupling or effective
charge of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). A precise understanding of the running of α s …

Insights into the emergence of mass from studies of pion and kaon structure

CD Roberts, DG Richards, T Horn, L Chang - Progress in Particle and …, 2021 - Elsevier
There are two mass generating mechanisms in the standard model of particle physics (SM).
One is related to the Higgs boson and fairly well understood. The other is embedded in …

The QCD running coupling

A Deur, SJ Brodsky, GF de Teramond - Progress in Particle and Nuclear …, 2016 - Elsevier
We review the present theoretical and empirical knowledge for α s, the fundamental
coupling underlying the interactions of quarks and gluons in Quantum Chromodynamics …

Preparations for quantum simulations of quantum chromodynamics in dimensions. I. Axial gauge

RC Farrell, IA Chernyshev, SJM Powell, NA Zemlevskiy… - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
Tools necessary for quantum simulations of 1+ 1 dimensional quantum chromodynamics are
developed. When formulated in axial gauge and with two flavors of quarks, this system …

Complete flavor decomposition of the spin and momentum fraction of the proton using lattice QCD simulations at physical pion mass

C Alexandrou, S Bacchio, M Constantinou… - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
We evaluate the gluon and quark contributions to the spin of the proton using an ensemble
of gauge configurations generated at physical pion mass. We compute all valence and sea …

Isovector charges of the nucleon from -flavor lattice QCD

R Gupta, YC Jang, B Yoon, HW Lin, V Cirigliano… - Physical Review D, 2018 - APS
We present high statistics results for the isovector charges g A ud, g S ud and g T ud of the
nucleon. Calculations were carried out on eleven ensembles of gauge configurations …

Emergence of hadron mass and structure

M Ding, CD Roberts, SM Schmidt - Particles, 2023 - mdpi.com
Visible matter is characterised by a single mass scale; namely, the proton mass. The
proton's existence and structure are supposed to be described by quantum chromodynamics …

Probing exotic phenomena at the interface of nuclear and particle physics with the electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms: A unique window to hadronic and …

N Yamanaka, BK Sahoo, N Yoshinaga, T Sato… - The European Physical …, 2017 - Springer
The current status of electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms which involves the
synergy between atomic experiments and three different theoretical areas, ie particle …

Effective charge from lattice QCD

ZF Cui, JL Zhang, D Binosi, F De Soto… - Chinese …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Using lattice configurations for quantum​​​​​ chromodynamics (QCD) generated with
three domain-wall fermions at a physical pion mass, we obtain a parameter-free prediction …