The accelerated melting of sea ice and the growing influx of ships in the Arctic pose
significant challenges to navigational safety and the resilient development of the Arctic …

Increasing shipping traffic in the Arctic Ocean creates an emerging need to understand the
consequences of maritime operations on the Arctic environment and coastal Indigenous and …

The remote and harsh environment that endemic Arctic whales (bowhead, narwhal and
beluga) reside in has so far limited their exposure to many human activities. However, Arctic …

This study assesses sea ice thickness (SIT) from the historical run of the Coupled Model
Inter-comparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6). The SIT reanalysis from the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean …

In recent years, deep learning methods have gradually been applied to prediction tasks
related to Arctic sea ice concentration, but relatively little research has been conducted for …

Rapidly shrinking Arctic sea ice has had substantial impacts on the Earth system. Therefore,
reliably estimating the Arctic sea-ice thickness (SIT) using a combination of available …

Climate change has been inducing a continuous increase in temperatures within the Arctic
region, consequently leading to an escalation in the rates of Arctic ice depletion. These …

ABSTRACT The Northeast Passage (NEP) holds immense potential as a link for maritime
transport activities between Europe and Asia, primarily due to the extended sailing season …

Arctic shipping activities are increasing in the context of sea ice decline. However, research
gaps persist in studying recent Arctic shipping activities across various vessel types and …

As Arctic sea ice has rapidly declined, the navigational potential of the Arctic routes has
greatly increased. Based on sea ice output from the First Institute Of Oceanography-Earth …