Many factors in the domains of mental, physical, and social health have been associated
with various ocular surface diseases, with most of the focus centered on aspects of dry eye …

Cigarette smoking increases the risk of developing several systemic conditions including
cancer, cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases. Cigarette smoking is also detrimental to …

Background Waterpipe tobacco smoking is a traditional method of tobacco use, especially in
the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR), but its use is now spreading worldwide. Recent …

Despite the association between tobacco use and the harmful effects on general health as
well as male fertility parameters, smoking remains globally prevalent. The main content of …

Tobacco product regulation, which involves regulating the contents and emissions of
tobacco products by testing, mandating the disclosure of the test results and regulating the …

The aim of this study was to determine the concentrations of polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons (PAHs) bound to particulate matter (PM) in the indoor air of waterpipe cafés of …

Waterpipe smoking and e-cigarette vaping, the non-combustible sources of inhaled nicotine
exposure are increasingly becoming popular and marketed as safer alternative to cigarette …

Background Despite evidence for the harms of waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS), its use is
increasing amongst college and university students worldwide. This systematic review aims …

Waterpipe smoking is an old form of tobacco smoking, originating in Persia and the Middle
East. The popularity of the waterpipe is increasing worldwide, particularly among young …

Aim The economic burden caused by death and disease in the world is credited mainly to
tobacco use—currently linked to approximately 8,000,000 deaths per year with …