Desalination is the process of making the saltwater of the Earth's oceans drinkable and
could be a solution to droughts, especially in warmer and drier regions. However, the …

Underwater gliders are autonomous underwater vehicles that profile vertically by changing
their buoyancy and use wings to move horizontally. Gliders are useful for sustained …

This article reviews the discovery, development, and use of high-frequency (HF) radio wave
backscatter in oceanography. HF radars, as the instruments are commonly called, remotely …

This paper summarizes the findings of a workshop convened in the United States in 2018 to
discuss methods in coastal and estuarine modeling and to propose key areas of research …

Path planning and trajectory design for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) is of great
importance to the oceanographic research community because automated data collection is …

In situ and remotely sensed observations have potential to facilitate data-driven predictive
models for oceanography. A suite of machine learning models, including regression …

Abstract The Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) 4-dimensional variational (4D-Var)
data assimilation tool has been used to compute two sequences of circulation analyses for …

We derive conservative time-dependent structured discretizations and two-way embedded
(nested) schemes for multiscale ocean dynamics governed by primitive equations (PEs) with …

The Autonomous Ocean Sampling Network Phase Two (AOSN-II) experiment was
conducted in and offshore from the Monterey Bay on the central California coast during July …

A two-dimensional variational data assimilation (2DVAR) method for blending sea surface
temperature (SST) data from multiple observing platforms is presented. This method …