With the development of modern electromagnetic stealth technology and ARM, traditional
active radar detection cannot accomplish its detection mission, limited by its ability. Relying …

To improve the tracking accuracy of moving targets in Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS)
environments and reduce positioning errors, a hybrid TDOA/AOA positioning method is …

This article addresses the underwater acoustical localization problem by using the time-
difference-of-arrival (TDOA) and bearing-angle-of-arrival (BAOA) measurements. For the …

This paper addresses the source location problem by using time-difference-of-arrival
(TDOA) measurements. The two-stage weighted least squares (TWLS) algorithm has been …

In this letter, an improved version of the popular two-stage weighted least squares (WLS)
algorithm is presented to determine the position and velocity of a moving source using time …

In this letter, the problem of source localization using time difference of arrival is
investigated. Then, a closed form two-stage solution is proposed based on estimation of the …

A moving target creates the Doppler effect on the transmitted signal, which can be exploited
to improve the target localization accuracy in multistatic sonar that normally utilizes …

To improve precision in source localization from a time difference of arrival (TDOA) that has
large measurement errors, this paper proposes a TDOA positioning algorithm based on an …

Energy-based source localization methods are normally developed according to the
channel path-loss models in which the noise is generally assumed to follow Gaussian …

This paper develops a unified solution for time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) localization in
the presence of sensor position errors. This technique starts with maximum likelihood …