Aquatic ecosystems of tropical countries are vulnerable to fecal contamination that could
cause spikes in the incidences of acute diarrheal disease (ADD) and challenge public …

Escherichia coli is a famous Gram-negative bacillary bacterium that belongs to
Enterobacteriaceae. It is either micro-biota innocent for human or pathogenic with arrays of …

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most prevalent bacterial illnesses.
Antibiotic resistance is a common problem in E. coli bacteria, which can develop or acquire …

Stress adaptation cascaded by stress hardening and quorum sensing behavior inside an
enclosed ecosystem of biofilm was a special topic encountered and verified by this designed …