It is vital for climate justice to pursue a pathway to zero carbon emissions by 2050 to limit
global temperature rise to 1.5° C above pre-industrial levels and to minimize the adverse …

Societal adaptation to climate change requires measures that simultaneously reduce
poverty, protect or restore biodiversity and ecosystem services, and remove atmospheric …

Given the increasing interest in keeping global warming below 1.5° C, a key question is
what this would mean for China's emission pathway, energy restructuring, and …

Chapter 3 takes a long-term perspective on climate change mitigation pathways. Its focus is
on the implications of long-term targets for the required short-and medium-term system …

Green bonds are increasingly being applied to finance emissions reductions, sustainable
development, and other cleaner production investments conducive to reaching the 2° C …

International climate change agreements typically specify global warming thresholds as
policy targets, but the relative economic benefits of achieving these temperature targets …

Achievement of national climate targets and the corresponding costs would entirely depend
on regional actions within the country. However, because of substantial inequalities and …

Emerging economies, low-and middle-income countries experiencing rapid population and
GDP growth, face the challenge of improving their living standards while stabilizing CO2 …

Incorporating co-benefits of carbon abatement policies can offset costs and inspire greater
and faster reductions in emissions in many cases. Most studies on co-benefits are carried …

The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis has influenced economies and
societies across the globe and will thoroughly reshape our world as it continues to unfold …