Modelling mechanical properties of spruce and Douglas fir timber by means of X-ray and grain angle measurements for strength grading purpose

J Viguier, D Bourreau, JF Bocquet, G Pot… - European Journal of …, 2017 - Springer
This study proposes a model using data from a scanner (X-ray and grain angle
measurements) to perform strength grading. The research also includes global …

Discussion of common and new indicating properties for the strength grading of wooden boards

M Lukacevic, J Füssl, J Eberhardsteiner - Wood Science and Technology, 2015 - Springer
The naturally grown material wood exhibits, in addition to its orthotropic material structure,
several types of inhomogeneities, where most of them can be allocated to knots and the …

Automatic measurement of wood fiber orientation and knot detection using an optical system based on heating conduction

V Daval, G Pot, M Belkacemi, F Meriaudeau… - Optics express, 2015 - opg.optica.org
In this paper, a new approach to computing the deviation of wood grain is proposed. To do
this, the thermal conduction properties of timber are used (higher conduction in the fiber …

Effects of knot area ratio on the bending properties of cross-laminated timber made from Korean pine

SJ Pang, KB Shim, KH Kim - Wood Science and Technology, 2021 - Springer
The effect of knot clusters on the bending properties of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) cross-
laminated timber (CLT) was analyzed to increase the utilization of low-quality lumber. The …

The Strength of Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Sawn Timber in Correlation with Selected Wood Defects

M Wieruszewski, A Trociński, J Kawalerczyk… - Materials, 2022 - mdpi.com
Pine timber of Polish origin intended for structural purposes is characterized by significant
variability in the quality parameters. Technological suitability determined on the basis of …

Quantifying knots by image analysis and modeling their effects on the mechanical properties of loblolly pine lumber

S Wright, J Dahlen, C Montes, TL Eberhardt - European Journal of Wood …, 2019 - Springer
Automated grading machines that quantify knots are increasingly deployed by lumber mills,
however their use in mill studies that assess lumber quality have been limited. The objective …

Elements of designing upholstered furniture sandwich frames using finite element method

Ł Matwiej, M Wieruszewski, K Wiaderek, B Pałubicki - Materials, 2022 - mdpi.com
This paper presents an approach to the design of an upholstered furniture frame using the
finite element method and empirical studies. Three-dimensional discrete models of …

Mechanical performance curves for the strength grading of maritime pine

C Grazide, JL Coureau, A Cointe, S Morel - European Journal of Wood and …, 2018 - Springer
Finite element models (FEM) were used to simulate beam sections in bending with a knot.
They aim at evaluating the mechanical behaviour of timber considering the effect of this …

A machine vision based approach for timber knots detection

MM Hittawe, D Sidibé… - … Conference on Quality …, 2015 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Wood singularities detection is a primary step in wood grading enhancement. Our approach
is purely machine vision based. The main objective is to compute physical properties like …

Machine vision for timber grading singularities detection and applications

MM Hittawe, D Sidibé, O Beya… - Journal of Electronic …, 2017 - spiedigitallibrary.org
This article deals with machine vision techniques applied to timber grading singularities.
Timber used for architectural purposes must satisfy certain mechanical requirements, and …