Provided are magnetic memory devices, electronic systems and memory cards including the
same, methods of manufacturing the same, and methods of controlling a magnetization …

BACKGROUND The present disclosure is generally related to a storage device including a
memory cell having multiple memory layers. More particularly, the present disclosure relates …

A magnetic storage device is provided. The magnetic storage device comprises a magnetic
memory cell, which includes two or more magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), including a first …

A memory cell apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises two or more magnetic tunnel
junctions (MTJs), including a first MTJ having a first magnetic characteristic and a first …

A magnetic memory device is provided. The magnetic memory device includes:(i) a
cylindrical core,(ii) a metallic buffer layer that surrounds the cylindrical core,(iii) a first …

A magnetic logic element with toroidal magnetic multilayers (5, 6, 8, 9). The magnetic logic
element comprises a toroidal closed section which is fabricated by etching a unit of magnetic …

An oscillator is provided including a nanopillar and current injector for injecting a power
supply current through the nanopillar, the nanopillar including at least one pattern including …

ABSTRACT A device having two transistors with dual thresholds, and a method of
fabricating the device, including fabricating a silicide source, a conductive layer, and …

(57) ABSTRACT A method and system for providing a magnetic junction usable in a
magnetic device are described. The magnetic junction includes a pinned layer, a plurality of …

(57) ABSTRACT A magnetic memory device is provided. The magnetic memory device
includes:(i) a cylindrical core,(ii) a first cylindrical ferromagnetic layer that surrounds the …