[HTML][HTML] Multimodal large language models in health care: applications, challenges, and future outlook

R AlSaad, A Abd-Alrazaq, S Boughorbel… - Journal of medical …, 2024 - jmir.org
In the complex and multidimensional field of medicine, multimodal data are prevalent and
crucial for informed clinical decisions. Multimodal data span a broad spectrum of data types …

Scientific large language models: A survey on biological & chemical domains

Q Zhang, K Ding, T Lyv, X Wang, Q Yin… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a transformative power in enhancing
natural language comprehension, representing a significant stride toward artificial general …

[HTML][HTML] Large language models in bioinformatics: applications and perspectives

J Liu, M Yang, Y Yu, H Xu, K Li, X Zhou - ArXiv, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Large language models (LLMs) are a class of artificial intelligence models based on deep
learning, which have great performance in various tasks, especially in natural language …

The impact of large language models on scientific discovery: a preliminary study using gpt-4

MR AI4Science, MA Quantum - arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.07361, 2023 - arxiv.org
In recent years, groundbreaking advancements in natural language processing have
culminated in the emergence of powerful large language models (LLMs), which have …

PLPMpro: Enhancing promoter sequence prediction with prompt-learning based pre-trained language model

Z Li, J Jin, W Long, L Wei - Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
The promoter region, positioned proximal to the transcription start sites, exerts control over
the initiation of gene transcription by modulating the interaction with RNA polymerase …

[图书][B] Foundation models for natural language processing: Pre-trained language models integrating media

G Paaß, S Giesselbach - 2023 - library.oapen.org
This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of the state of the art in research
and applications of Foundation Models and is intended for readers familiar with basic …

GTE: a graph learning framework for prediction of T-cell receptors and epitopes binding specificity

F Jiang, Y Guo, H Ma, S Na, W Zhong… - Briefings in …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The interaction between T-cell receptors (TCRs) and peptides (epitopes) presented by major
histocompatibility complex molecules (MHC) is fundamental to the immune response …

Application of Transformers in Cheminformatics

KD Luong, A Singh - Journal of Chemical Information and …, 2024 - ACS Publications
By accelerating time-consuming processes with high efficiency, computing has become an
essential part of many modern chemical pipelines. Machine learning is a class of computing …

A sparse and wide neural network model for DNA sequences

T Yu, L Cheng, R Khalitov, Z Yang - Neural Networks, 2024 - Elsevier
Accurate modeling of DNA sequences requires capturing distant semantic relationships
between the nucleotide acid bases. Most existing deep neural network models face two …

Self-supervised learning for DNA sequences with circular dilated convolutional networks

L Cheng, T Yu, R Khalitov, Z Yang - Neural Networks, 2024 - Elsevier
DNA molecules commonly exhibit wide interactions between the nucleobases. Modeling the
interactions is important for obtaining accurate sequence-based inference. Although many …