Neuropsychopharmacological mechanisms of stimulant drug action in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a review and integration

MV Solanto - Behavioural brain research, 1998 - Elsevier
The psychostimulants, d-amphetamine (d-AMP) and methylphenidate (MPH), are widely
used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in both children and adults. The …

What is a "low dose" of d-amphetamine for inducing behavioral effects in laboratory rats?

DM Grilly, A Loveland - Psychopharmacology, 2001 - Springer
Background: Because of the amphetamines' abuse potential and capability of exacerbating
or inducing mood and psychotic disturbances, investigations of the behavioral effects of …

A verification of psychostimulant-induced improvement in sustained attention in rats: effects of d-amphetamine, nicotine, and pemoline.

DM Grilly - Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2000 - psycnet.apa.org
Previous studies from this laboratory have demonstrated that a variety of psychostimulant
drugs can improve the performance of rats trained in a 2-choice stimulus detection task in …

Nicotine enhances stimulus detection performance of middle-and old-aged rats: a longitudinal study

DM Grilly, BB Simon, ED Levin - Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 2000 - Elsevier
The effects of nicotine on sustained attention were tested in F344× BN male rats when they
were chronologically middle and old aged. The rats (n= 11) were trained in a two-choice …

Galantamine facilitates acquisition of a trace-conditioned eyeblink response in healthy, young rabbits

BB Simon, B Knuckley, DA Powell - Learning & Memory, 2004 - learnmem.cshlp.org
Previous work has demonstrated that drugs increasing brain concentrations of acetylcholine
can enhance cognition in aging and brain-damaged organisms. The present study assessed …

Mechanisms and performance measures in mastery-based incremental repeated acquisition: behavioral and pharmacological analyses

JM Bailey, JE Johnson, MC Newland - Psychopharmacology, 2010 - Springer
Rationale Low doses of d-amphetamine may enhance learning, depending on the
conditions under which learning is studied. Objective The objective of this study is to …

Impairments in trace EB conditioning by knife-cut lesions to the fornix in rabbits: Reversal by galantamine

BB Oswald, SA Maddox, DA Powell - Neurobiology of learning and …, 2007 - Elsevier
Previous work in our laboratory demonstrated that galantamine, a cholinesterase inhibitor
and weak cholinergic agonist, facilitated classical trace eyeblink conditioning in healthy …

Dopaminergic function in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in relation to symptomatology, neurocognition and cortical structure

MV Cherkasova - 2012 - escholarship.mcgill.ca
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common childhood psychiatric disorder
that often persists into adolescence and adulthood (Cherkasova, Ponde, & Hechtman, In …

[图书][B] Dopaminergic function in ADHD in relation to symptomatology, neurocognition and cortical structure

MV Cherkasova - 2012 - search.proquest.com
Converging evidence suggests a dysfunction in dopamine (DA) neurotransmission in
attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). For example, DA genes are implicated in the …

[PDF][PDF] State-of-Science Review: SR-E13 Neurocognition and Social Cognition in Middle-Aged and Older Adult Drug Users: Vulnerability and Consequences

K Ersche, D Nutt, P Unit - academia.edu
Although drug misuse in people above middle age is not unusual, relatively little is known
about the effects of this on their brain and the consequences as they age. Cognitive function …