This health technology assessment evaluated the efficacy of pharmacological treatment in
patients with oro‐facial pain. Randomised controlled trials were included if they reported …

Purpose The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of conservative
different therapeutic modalities for temporomandibular disorders (TMD) pain. Materials and …

Background The use of complementary and alternative medicine including herbal medicine
is increasing in many countries including Ghana. However, there is paucity of research on …

Background Myogenous temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are considered to be a
common musculoskeletal condition. No studies exist comparing intra-oral myofascial …

Background: The use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in dentistry was
first described in 1967, by Shane and Kessler, but it has yet to gain widespread acceptance …

The pharmaceutical industry has been primarily focused on developing synthetic drugs to
address orofacial pain (OFP)-related conditions. There is limited knowledge regarding the …

Medicinal plants have been used in the prevention, diagnosis, and elimination of diseases
based on the practical experience of thousands of years. There is a pressing need to initiate …

This systematic review focused on the efficacy of topical products in reducing
temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD)-associated pain, in comparison to placebo or …

Background Temporomandibular pain has multiple etiologies and a range of therapeutic
options. In this pilot study, the authors assessed the feasibility of conducting a larger trial to …

The objective of this study was to develop aroma massage oil containing natural oils for
relieving muscle pain and evaluate users' satisfaction. In addition, the skin irritation and skin …